What are worms called for cats? - briefly
Worms that affect cats are commonly known as tapeworms or roundworms. These parasites can cause various health issues in felines if left untreated.
What are worms called for cats? - in detail
Worms in cats can be caused by several different parasites, each with its unique characteristics and impacts on feline health. The most common types of worms that affect cats include roundworms, hookworms, tapeworms, and whipworms.
Roundworms (Toxocara cati) are among the most prevalent parasites in cats. They are long, thin worms that reside primarily in the small intestine. Roundworm infestations can lead to various symptoms such as pot-bellied appearance, diarrhea, vomiting, and failure to thrive in kittens. These worms are typically transmitted through contact with infected feces or soil contaminated with roundworm eggs.
Hookworms (Ancylostoma tubaeforme) are small, thin worms that attach themselves to the intestinal lining and feed on blood. Hookworm infestations can result in anemia, weight loss, and diarrhea, which may be bloody. Cats can become infected with hookworms by ingesting or coming into contact with contaminated soil or feces.
Tapeworms (Dipylidium caninum and Taenia taeniaeformis) are flat, segmented worms that live in the small intestine. They are typically transmitted through the ingestion of infected fleas or rodents. Symptoms of tapeworm infestation may include visible segments (proglottids) in the cat's feces or around the anus, and cats may exhibit excessive licking or scooting behavior to alleviate irritation.
Whipworms (Trichuris vulpis) are less common in cats but can still cause significant health issues. These worms have a whip-like appearance with one end embedded in the intestinal wall and the other free in the lumen. Whipworm infestations may lead to diarrhea, weight loss, and anemia. Cats usually become infected through contact with contaminated feces or soil.
Regular deworming and preventative measures are essential for maintaining a cat's health. Veterinarians can recommend appropriate treatments based on the type of worm infestation and the individual cat's needs. It is also crucial to maintain good hygiene, including regular litter box cleaning and prompt disposal of feces, to minimize the risk of worm infections.