What are trichobezoars in cats? - briefly
Trichobezoars in cats are hairballs formed from ingested fur that accumulates in the stomach, often expelled through vomiting or regurgitation.
What are trichobezoars in cats? - in detail
Trichobezoars, commonly known as hairballs, are compact masses of hair that accumulate in the digestive tract of cats. They form when cats groom themselves, ingesting loose hair that their tongues collect. While most hair passes through the digestive system and is excreted, some hair can remain in the stomach, gradually clumping together with mucus and other substances. Over time, this mass hardens and forms a trichobezoar. Cats are particularly prone to developing trichobezoars due to their meticulous grooming habits and the structure of their tongue, which is covered in tiny, backward-facing barbs that trap hair. In some cases, trichobezoars can become large enough to cause gastrointestinal blockages, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, retching, loss of appetite, lethargy, and constipation. If left untreated, severe blockages can result in life-threatening complications. Regular grooming, specialized diets, and hairball remedies can help reduce the risk of trichobezoar formation. In extreme cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove a large or obstructive trichobezoar. Understanding and managing this condition is essential for maintaining the health and well-being of cats.