What are the nails of a cat called? - briefly
A cat's nails are referred to as claws, which are retractable and essential for various activities like climbing and hunting.
What are the nails of a cat called? - in detail
The nails of a cat are referred to as "claws." These are specialized keratinized structures that grow from the distal phalanges of a cat’s toes. Unlike human nails, which are flat and primarily serve a protective or aesthetic purpose, a cat’s claws are curved, sharp, and retractable. This retractability allows cats to extend or retract their claws as needed, which is a unique adaptation for hunting, climbing, and self-defense. The claws are composed of a hard outer sheath and a softer inner core, which contains blood vessels and nerves, known as the "quick." Cats use their claws for various essential activities, such as gripping surfaces, marking territory through scratching, and capturing prey. Regular scratching also helps cats shed the outer layers of their claws, keeping them sharp and healthy. Proper care of a cat’s claws, including trimming and monitoring for overgrowth or injury, is crucial for their overall well-being.