What are the Hermitage cats? - briefly
The Hermitage cats, also known as "The Hermitage cats," are a longstanding tradition at the State Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia. These felines have been living in the museum since the 18th century and are considered an integral part of its history and culture.
What are the Hermitage cats? - in detail
The Hermitage cats, also known as the "Hermitage Cat Commandos," are a longstanding and beloved tradition at the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, Russia. These felines have been an integral part of the museum's history since the 18th century when Catherine the Great, the founder of the museum, brought cats to control the rodent population within its walls.
Over the years, the Hermitage cats have evolved into more than just pest controllers; they have become a symbol of the museum itself and are revered by both staff and visitors alike. The cats are considered part of the museum's heritage and have been immortalized in various forms of art, including paintings and sculptures.
Today, there are approximately 70 cats living in the Hermitage Museum, each with its own distinct personality and territory. They are well-cared for by the museum staff, who ensure that they receive regular veterinary care, food, and shelter. The cats have free rein of the museum's vast premises, including restricted areas such as offices and storerooms, which are usually off-limits to visitors.
The Hermitage cats have gained international fame due to their unique environment and the historical significance of the museum they inhabit. They have been featured in numerous documentaries, books, and media reports, further cementing their status as cultural icons. The museum even has a dedicated Facebook page for its feline residents, where visitors can learn more about the cats and keep up with their antics.
In addition to their role as pest controllers and cultural symbols, the Hermitage cats also serve an important purpose in maintaining the museum's ecosystem. By keeping the rodent population under control, they help to preserve the valuable artifacts housed within the museum from potential damage caused by pests.
Despite their celebrity status, the Hermitage cats remain true to their feline nature and continue to go about their daily routines with little fanfare. They can often be seen lounging in the museum's courtyards, exploring its many halls and galleries, or simply taking a nap amidst the priceless artworks that surround them. The Hermitage cats are a beloved and cherished part of the museum's rich history and continue to captivate visitors with their charm and grace.