What are pedigree cats called? - briefly
Pedigree cats are often referred to as purebred cats. This term indicates that they have been selectively bred to maintain specific traits and characteristics for generations.
What are pedigree cats called? - in detail
Pedigree cats, often referred to as purebred cats, are those whose ancestry can be traced back through several generations, with each generation being of the same breed. These cats have distinct physical traits, temperaments, and health characteristics that are maintained through careful selective breeding. The term "pedigree" originates from the French word "pied de grue," which translates to "crane's foot." This refers to the detailed genealogical records kept by breeders to ensure the purity of a cat's lineage.
There are numerous recognized breeds of pedigree cats, each with its unique attributes and requirements for care. Some of the most popular pedigree cat breeds include:
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Siamese: Known for their distinctive blue eyes, short coats, and vocal nature, Siamese cats are one of the oldest recognized breeds.
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Persian: With their long, luxurious coats and flat faces, Persians are often seen in cat shows and have been popular pets since the Victorian era.
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Maine Coon: The largest domesticated cat breed, Maine Coons are known for their rugged appearance and gentle demeanor. They originated in the state of Maine, USA.
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British Shorthair: This breed is characterized by its dense, short coat and sturdy build. They are often seen with a distinctive "M" marking on their forehead.
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Ragdoll: Named for their tendency to go limp when picked up, Ragdolls are known for their large size and affectionate nature.
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Bengal: With their wild, spotted coats, Bengals resemble small leopards or jungle cats. They are a result of crossing domestic cats with Asian leopard cats.
Breeders maintain the purity of these pedigree lines by adhering to strict breeding standards set forth by cat registries such as The International Cat Association (TICA) and the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA). These standards include guidelines for appearance, temperament, and genetic health.
In addition to their physical characteristics, pedigree cats are often valued for their predictable temperaments. For example, Scottish Folds are known for their laid-back nature, while Abyssinians are renowned for their playful and curious personalities. Understanding the specific traits of each breed can help potential owners choose a cat that best suits their lifestyle and preferences.
In summary, pedigree cats are those with a well-documented ancestry of the same breed, exhibiting consistent physical and behavioral characteristics maintained through selective breeding. Their names reflect their distinct origins and traits, making them highly sought after by cat enthusiasts worldwide.