What are cats infected with rabies from? - briefly
Cats typically contract rabies through bites or scratches from infected animals, most commonly wild carriers like bats, raccoons, foxes, or stray dogs.
What are cats infected with rabies from? - in detail
Cats contract rabies primarily through the saliva of an infected animal, typically via bites or scratches. The rabies virus, a member of the Lyssavirus genus, is transmitted when the saliva of a rabid animal enters the bloodstream or mucous membranes of another animal. Wild animals such as raccoons, bats, skunks, and foxes are common carriers of the virus and are often the source of infection for domestic cats. Stray or outdoor cats are at higher risk due to their increased likelihood of encountering infected wildlife. In rare cases, transmission can occur if infected saliva comes into contact with open wounds, the eyes, nose, or mouth. Once the virus enters the body, it travels through the nervous system to the brain, leading to fatal neurological damage if untreated. Vaccination is the most effective method to prevent rabies in cats, as there is no cure once clinical symptoms appear. Responsible pet ownership, including keeping cats indoors and ensuring they receive regular vaccinations, significantly reduces the risk of rabies infection.