The cat itches until it bleeds and loses its hair, how to treat it?

The cat itches until it bleeds and loses its hair, how to treat it? - briefly

If your cat is scratching itself raw and losing fur, it may be suffering from allergies, parasites, or skin conditions like dermatitis. To treat this, consult a veterinarian who can prescribe appropriate medication and recommend a specialized shampoo to soothe the irritation.

The cat itches until it bleeds and loses its hair, how to treat it? - in detail

When a cat experiences severe itching that leads to bleeding and hair loss, it is crucial to address this issue promptly and effectively. This condition can be caused by various factors such as fleas, mites, allergies, or other skin conditions. Here are the steps you should take:

1. Identify the Cause: The first step in treating your cat's itching is to determine what is causing it. Common causes include:

   • Fleas and Mites: These parasites can cause intense itching. Check for flea dirt (small black specks) on your cat's skin or signs of mites like scaly patches.
   • Allergies: Cats can be allergic to certain foods, environmental factors, or substances they come into contact with. Food allergies often cause itching around the head and neck, while other allergens can affect different parts of the body.
   • Skin Infections: Bacterial or fungal infections can also cause severe itching. These are often accompanied by redness, swelling, or discharge.

2. Consult a Veterinarian: It is essential to consult with a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. They may perform tests such as skin scrapings, blood tests, or allergy testing to identify the underlying cause of your cat's itching.

3. Flea Control: If fleas are identified as the cause, you will need to treat both your cat and its environment. This involves using a veterinarian-approved flea treatment on your cat and thoroughly cleaning all areas where your cat spends time to eliminate flea eggs and larvae.

4. Mite Treatment: If mites are the issue, your vet will prescribe a specific medication to treat them. This may include topical creams or ointments, oral medications, or medicated shampoos.

5. Manage Allergies: For allergic reactions, your veterinarian might recommend:

   • Dietary Changes: If the allergy is food-related, switching to a hypoallergenic diet can help.
   • Antihistamines or Corticosteroids: These medications can reduce itching and inflammation.
   • Allergy Shots: In some cases, desensitization injections may be necessary for severe allergies.

6. Treat Skin Infections: Bacterial or fungal infections usually require antibiotics or antifungal medications, respectively. Your vet will prescribe the appropriate treatment based on the type of infection.

7. Supportive Care: While your cat is being treated for its itching, you can provide supportive care at home:

   • Keep the Area Clean: Use a mild, veterinarian-approved shampoo to clean affected areas and prevent further irritation or infections.
   • Prevent Licking and Biting: Cats often exacerbate itching by licking or biting at the affected area. An Elizabethan collar can help prevent this.
   • Monitor for Signs of Improvement: Keep an eye on your cat's condition to ensure that the treatment is working and there are no signs of worsening.

8. Follow-up Care: Regular follow-ups with your veterinarian are crucial to monitor your cat's progress and adjust the treatment plan as needed.

By following these steps, you can effectively treat your cat's severe itching and help them regain their comfort and health.