The cat does not lick newborn kittens, what to do at home? - briefly
When a cat does not lick her newborn kittens, it can be concerning but manageable. The primary reason for this behavior is often fatigue or illness. If the mother cat appears healthy, she may simply need rest. In such cases, human intervention is crucial to ensure the kittens' survival. Here are the steps to take:
Newborn kittens rely on their mother's licking to stimulate urination and defecation, as well as to keep them warm and clean. If the mother cat is not performing these tasks, you will need to step in. Use a warm, damp cloth to gently stimulate the kittens' genitals and anus after each feeding. This will help them eliminate waste.
Feed the kittens a specialized kitten milk replacer, available at pet stores or from a veterinarian. Follow the instructions on the package for mixing and feeding, typically using a small bottle with a nipple designed for kittens. Feed them every 2-3 hours, including throughout the night, as they have small stomachs and require frequent, small meals.
Maintain a warm environment for the kittens. Use a heating pad set on low or a hot water bottle wrapped in a towel, placed near the kittens' bedding. Ensure the area is draft-free and the temperature is around 85-90°F (29-32°C) for the first week, gradually decreasing to 80°F (27°C) by the end of the fourth week.
Monitor the kittens' weight and overall health closely. They should gain weight steadily. If a kitten fails to gain weight, appears lethargic, or shows signs of illness, consult a veterinarian immediately. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to ensure the kittens are developing properly.
Keep the kittens' living area clean to prevent the spread of infections. Change their bedding frequently and clean any soiled areas promptly. Use a mild, unscented dish soap and warm water to clean the area, avoiding harsh chemicals that could harm the kittens.
In summary, if a cat does not lick her newborn kittens, immediate and careful intervention is necessary. By stimulating the kittens to eliminate waste, providing proper nutrition, maintaining a warm environment, and ensuring regular veterinary care, you can significantly improve their chances of survival and healthy development.
The cat does not lick newborn kittens, what to do at home? - in detail
When a mother cat does not lick her newborn kittens, it can be a cause for concern. Licking is a natural behavior that serves several critical functions for the kittens' health and development. It stimulates their breathing and circulation, aids in digestion, and helps to eliminate waste. If this behavior is absent, immediate action is necessary to ensure the kittens' well-being. Here are detailed steps to take at home.
First, it is essential to understand the potential reasons why the mother cat might not be licking her kittens. Stress, illness, or exhaustion can all contribute to this behavior. Additionally, if the mother cat is a first-time mother, she might be inexperienced and unsure of what to do. Regardless of the reason, the kittens require immediate care.
The first step is to ensure the kittens' environment is warm and draft-free. Newborn kittens cannot regulate their body temperature, so a heating pad set on low or a hot water bottle wrapped in a towel can provide the necessary warmth. Place the kittens on a soft, clean blanket or towel in a quiet, secluded area to mimic the safety of a nest.
Next, you must stimulate the kittens to urinate and defecate. Normally, the mother cat's tongue does this, but you can use a warm, damp cotton ball or soft cloth to gently rub the kittens' genital and anal areas. This should be done after each feeding to help them eliminate waste and prevent urinary tract infections. Be gentle and patient, as this process is essential for their health.
Feeding is another critical aspect of care. If the mother cat is unable or unwilling to nurse, you will need to bottle-feed the kittens. Use a kitten milk replacer, as cow's milk is not suitable for kittens and can cause digestive issues. Follow the instructions on the milk replacer package for proper mixing and feeding amounts. Use a kitten-specific nursing bottle and nipple, ensuring the hole is not too large to prevent the kittens from aspirating milk into their lungs.
Feed the kittens every 2-3 hours, including throughout the night, as they have small stomachs and require frequent, small meals. Hold the kittens upright during feeding to mimic the natural nursing position and prevent air from getting into their stomachs, which can cause discomfort and gas.
Monitor the kittens' weight regularly to ensure they are gaining weight appropriately. Newborn kittens should gain about 10-15 grams per day. If a kitten is not gaining weight, consult a veterinarian immediately, as this could indicate a health issue.
In addition to physical care, provide emotional support. Handle the kittens gently and frequently to stimulate their development and socialization. This will help them grow into healthy, well-adjusted cats.
If the mother cat's behavior does not improve, or if you notice any signs of illness in the kittens, such as lethargy, lack of appetite, or abnormal stools, seek veterinary care promptly. A veterinarian can provide further guidance and rule out any underlying medical issues.
In summary, if a mother cat does not lick her newborn kittens, it is crucial to take immediate action to ensure their survival and well-being. Provide a warm, safe environment, stimulate their elimination, feed them appropriately, and monitor their health closely. With proper care and attention, the kittens can thrive despite the absence of maternal licking.