Terbinafine how much to smear a cat? - briefly
The recommended dosage of terbinafine for topical application on cats is typically 1-2%. Always follow veterinary instructions for precise administration.
Terbinafine how much to smear a cat? - in detail
Terbinafine, an antifungal medication commonly used in both human and veterinary medicine, is occasionally prescribed for cats with fungal infections, particularly those caused by dermatophytes such as Microsporum canis or Trichophyton mentagrophytes. When treating a cat with terbinafine, the dosage and application method are crucial to ensure both efficacy and safety.
The typical dosage of terbinafine for cats is 30-40 mg/kg per day, administered orally in divided doses. However, when applied topically as a cream or ointment, the dosage must be adjusted accordingly to account for the different absorption rates and potential side effects.
For topical application on a cat, the recommended amount of terbinafine cream or ointment is approximately 0.5-1 mg/cm² of affected skin area. This translates to roughly 2-4 cm³ (or 2-4 grams) of cream per square meter of skin, depending on the concentration of the active ingredient in the formulation.
It's essential to note that applying terbinafine topically should be done with caution and under veterinary supervision. Cats are known for their fastidious grooming habits, which can lead to accidental ingestion of the medication. To minimize this risk, the treated area should be covered with a non-adherent bandage or an Elizabethan collar (e-collar) if necessary.
In addition to the correct dosage, the duration of treatment is also critical. The typical course of terbinafine for cats is 4-6 weeks, but this may vary depending on the severity and extent of the infection, as well as the cat's individual response to the medication. Regular veterinary check-ups are recommended to monitor the cat's progress and adjust the treatment plan if needed.
In conclusion, while terbinafine is an effective antifungal medication for cats, its topical application requires careful consideration of dosage, application method, and duration of treatment. Veterinary guidance is essential to ensure the safe and successful use of this medication in feline patients.