My cat's eyes are closed, how to treat it?

My cat's eyes are closed, how to treat it? - briefly

If a cat's eyes are closed, it may be resting or sleeping. If the eyes remain closed for an extended period or if there are other signs of discomfort, such as squinting, swelling, or discharge, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian promptly to rule out any underlying medical issues.

My cat's eyes are closed, how to treat it? - in detail

If your cat's eyes are closed, it is essential to assess the situation carefully, as this behavior can indicate a range of conditions from benign to serious. First, observe your cat's overall behavior and demeanor. If the cat is otherwise active, eating, drinking, and behaving normally, the closed eyes might simply indicate that the cat is resting or sleeping. Cats often close their eyes when they are content and relaxed.

However, if the cat's eyes remain closed for extended periods or if there are other accompanying symptoms, it could be a sign of an underlying issue. Common reasons for a cat to keep its eyes closed include:

  • Eye infections: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections can cause discomfort, leading the cat to keep its eyes closed. Symptoms may include redness, swelling, discharge, and squinting.
  • Trauma: Injuries to the eye or surrounding area can cause the cat to keep its eyes closed to protect the affected area. Look for signs of swelling, bleeding, or foreign objects in the eye.
  • Corneal ulcers: These are painful scratches or abrasions on the surface of the eye, often caused by trauma or infection. Cats with corneal ulcers may keep their eyes closed, squint, and exhibit excessive tearing or discharge.
  • Glaucoma: This condition involves increased pressure within the eye, which can be painful and cause the cat to keep its eyes closed. Other symptoms may include redness, swelling, and changes in eye appearance.
  • Conjunctivitis: Inflammation of the conjunctiva, the membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the white part of the eye, can cause discomfort and lead the cat to keep its eyes closed. Symptoms may include redness, swelling, and discharge.

If you suspect that your cat's closed eyes are due to an underlying issue, it is crucial to seek veterinary care promptly. A veterinarian can perform a thorough examination, including an eye exam, to determine the cause of the problem. Depending on the diagnosis, treatment options may include:

  • Antibiotics or antifungal medications for infections.
  • Pain management and antibiotics for corneal ulcers.
  • Medications to reduce intraocular pressure for glaucoma.
  • Eye drops or ointments to reduce inflammation and discomfort for conjunctivitis.

In addition to professional veterinary care, there are steps you can take at home to support your cat's eye health:

  • Keep the eye area clean: Gently clean the area around the eyes with a warm, damp cloth to remove any discharge or debris.
  • Administer medications as prescribed: Follow your veterinarian's instructions for administering any prescribed medications, including eye drops or ointments.
  • Monitor for changes: Keep a close eye on your cat's condition and report any changes or worsening symptoms to your veterinarian.
  • Provide a comfortable environment: Ensure your cat has a quiet, stress-free space to rest and recover.

In summary, while closed eyes in a cat can sometimes indicate a simple state of relaxation, they can also signal a more serious health issue. Observing your cat's behavior and consulting with a veterinarian are essential steps in ensuring your cat's eye health and overall well-being. Always prioritize professional veterinary care for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.