My cat isn't urinating, what should I do? - briefly
If your cat isn’t urinating, seek immediate veterinary attention as it could indicate a life-threatening condition like a urinary blockage.
My cat isn't urinating, what should I do? - in detail
If your cat is not urinating, this is a serious medical emergency that requires immediate attention. A lack of urination can indicate a potentially life-threatening condition such as a urinary blockage, which is more common in male cats due to their narrower urethra. This condition can lead to kidney failure, bladder rupture, or even death if not treated promptly. The first step is to observe your cat for other symptoms, such as straining in the litter box, crying out in pain, lethargy, vomiting, or a swollen abdomen. These signs further emphasize the urgency of the situation.
You should contact your veterinarian or an emergency animal clinic immediately. Do not delay, as time is critical. While waiting for professional help, ensure your cat remains calm and comfortable. Avoid giving any medications or home remedies without veterinary guidance, as they could worsen the condition. Upon arrival at the clinic, the veterinarian will likely perform a physical examination, palpate the bladder, and may use diagnostic tools such as X-rays or ultrasounds to identify the cause. Treatment often involves catheterization to relieve the blockage, fluid therapy to support kidney function, and medications to manage pain and inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
Preventive measures can help reduce the risk of future issues. Ensure your cat has access to fresh water at all times and consider feeding wet food to increase hydration. Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect early signs of urinary problems. If your cat has a history of urinary issues, your vet may recommend a special diet or supplements to support urinary health. Acting swiftly and seeking professional care is the most effective way to address this critical situation and safeguard your cat’s well-being.