My cat is having bowel problems, what should I do? - briefly
If your cat is experiencing bowel problems, it's essential to consult with a veterinarian promptly. In the meantime, ensure that your cat has access to plenty of fresh water and avoid giving any human food or medications unless directed by a professional.
My cat is having bowel problems, what should I do? - in detail
If your cat is experiencing bowel problems, it's important to take immediate action to ensure their health and well-being. Bowel issues in cats can range from mild constipation to serious conditions like colitis or obstructions, so prompt attention is crucial. Here are some steps you should consider:
Observe Symptoms
First, carefully observe your cat for any additional symptoms. Common signs of bowel problems include:
- Constipation (straining to defecate with little or no success)
- Diarrhea (loose, watery stools)
- Blood in the stool
- Abdominal pain or swelling
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy or weakness
Contact Your Veterinarian
If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately. They can provide guidance tailored to your cat's specific needs and history. Be prepared to describe the symptoms in detail, including their duration and severity.
Hydration
Ensure that your cat is well-hydrated. Dehydration can exacerbate bowel problems, so make sure fresh water is always available. You can also add a small amount of low-sodium chicken broth to the water to encourage drinking. If your cat refuses to drink, consult your vet for alternatives like subcutaneous fluids.
Dietary Adjustments
Temporarily change your cat's diet to something bland and easily digestible. Plain boiled chicken or a small amount of canned pumpkin (not the spiced pie filling) can help regulate bowel movements. Avoid dairy products, as cats are often lactose intolerant, which can worsen diarrhea.
Monitor Food and Water Intake
Keep track of how much your cat is eating and drinking. A significant decrease in appetite or water intake could indicate a more serious issue. If your cat stops eating altogether for more than 24 hours, contact your vet immediately.
Check for Foreign Objects
Cats are known to ingest non-food items, which can cause blockages. Inspect your cat's environment for any strings, ribbons, or small objects that could be swallowed. If you suspect an obstruction, seek veterinary care immediately.
Administer Medication Cautiously
Do not give your cat over-the-counter human medications without consulting a vet. Some human medicines are toxic to cats and can cause serious health issues. Your vet may prescribe specific medications based on the diagnosis.
Prevent Access to Potential Irritants
Keep your cat away from areas where they could ingest chemicals, plants, or other substances that might irritate their bowels. This includes household cleaners, pesticides, and certain types of houseplants.
Keep a Journal
Maintain a journal documenting the frequency and nature of your cat's bowel movements, as well as any changes in behavior or appetite. This information will be valuable to your vet for diagnosing and treating the problem.
Regular Veterinary Check-ups
Even if the issue seems to resolve on its own, schedule a follow-up appointment with your veterinarian. Regular check-ups are essential for monitoring your cat's health and preventing future problems.
By following these steps, you can help ensure that your cat receives the care they need to overcome bowel problems effectively. Always prioritize professional veterinary advice tailored to your pet's specific condition.