My cat is constipated, how to help at home? - briefly
If your cat is experiencing constipation, you can try adding pumpkin or canned cat food to their diet as these can help soften their stool. Additionally, ensure they have access to fresh water at all times.
My cat is constipated, how to help at home? - in detail
If your cat is constipated, there are several steps you can take at home to alleviate their discomfort and promote healthy bowel movements. Constipation in cats can be caused by various factors such as dehydration, lack of fiber in the diet, hairballs, or even underlying health issues. Here's a detailed guide on how to help your constipated cat at home:
First, ensure that your cat has access to fresh, clean water at all times. Dehydration is a common cause of constipation, so increasing their water intake can help soften the stool and make it easier to pass. You can also add a small amount of low-sodium chicken broth or tuna juice to their water to encourage drinking.
Next, consider adding more fiber to your cat's diet. Fiber helps to promote regular bowel movements by increasing the bulk of the stool and stimulating peristalsis. You can introduce fiber through pumpkin puree (not pie filling), which is high in both soluble and insoluble fiber. Add a teaspoon or two to your cat's food, but make sure it's plain and unsweetened. Another option is to feed your cat canned food with higher fiber content or mix some psyllium husk powder into their meals.
Grooming your cat regularly can also help prevent constipation caused by hairballs. Brushing your cat daily will remove loose fur and reduce the amount of hair they ingest while grooming themselves. If you notice that your cat is having trouble passing a hairball, you can try giving them a small amount of petroleum jelly or mineral oil to help lubricate their digestive tract. However, always consult your veterinarian before administering any laxatives or oils to your cat.
In addition to these home remedies, make sure your cat has access to a clean litter box at all times. A dirty or uncomfortable litter box can discourage your cat from using it, leading to constipation. Scoop the box daily and perform a thorough cleaning once a week with mild, unscented detergent.
If your cat's constipation persists for more than 48 hours despite these home remedies, or if they exhibit other symptoms such as vomiting, lethargy, or loss of appetite, it is crucial to consult your veterinarian immediately. Chronic constipation can be a sign of an underlying health issue that requires professional treatment. Your vet may perform tests such as X-rays, blood work, or ultrasounds to determine the cause of the constipation and prescribe appropriate medication if necessary.
In some cases, your veterinarian might recommend a gentle enema or manual extraction of impacted stool under anesthesia to relieve severe constipation. However, these procedures should only be performed by a trained professional to avoid causing harm to your cat.
By following these steps and providing proper care at home, you can help alleviate your cat's constipation and promote their overall well-being. Always remember that if your cat's condition does not improve or worsens, it is essential to seek veterinary advice promptly.