My cat is choking, what should I do?

My cat is choking, what should I do? - briefly

If your cat is choking, immediately perform the Heimlich maneuver by applying firm pressure just below the ribs, or use a plunger-like motion with your hands if the cat is small. If you cannot dislodge the object, seek veterinary care promptly.

My cat is choking, what should I do? - in detail

If your cat is choking, prompt and appropriate action can be lifesaving. Choking occurs when an object blocks the airway, preventing oxygen from reaching the lungs. Here's how to recognize the signs of choking in cats and what you should do:

Signs of Choking:

  • Difficulty breathing or noisy breathing
  • Extended neck and head, with mouth open
  • Blue or gray gums (cyanosis)
  • Pawing at the mouth
  • Weakness or collapse

Immediate Steps to Take:

  1. Stay Calm: Panic can escalate the situation. Remain calm to think clearly and act effectively.
  2. Check for Obstruction: Gently open your cat's mouth and look inside for any visible obstructions. Use a flashlight if necessary.
  3. Remove the Object: If you can see the object, carefully remove it using tweezers or your fingers. Be cautious not to push the object further down the throat.
  4. Perform the Heimlich Maneuver: If you cannot see or reach the obstruction, perform the feline Heimlich maneuver:
    • Place your cat on a flat surface on its side.
    • Hold your cat's back legs up in the air to elevate them slightly.
    • Firmly but gently squeeze your cat’s abdomen just below the ribcage, using quick, sharp thrusts. Do this 3-4 times.
    • Check the mouth again for the obstruction after each set of thrusts.
  5. CPR: If the object is dislodged but your cat is still not breathing, perform CPR:
    • Place your cat on its side and extend its neck to open the airway.
    • Close your cat's mouth and breathe into its nostrils once every 3-5 seconds for about a minute.
    • After breaths, gently squeeze your cat’s chest 10-20 times in quick succession.
  6. Seek Veterinary Care: Even if the object is removed and your cat seems fine, it's crucial to take your cat to a vet immediately. Internal injuries or complications may not be immediately apparent.

Prevention Tips:

  • Keep small objects and potential choking hazards out of reach.
  • Monitor your cat during playtime with toys that could potentially break into smaller pieces.
  • Be cautious with string, ribbon, and similar items that can cause intestinal blockages if swallowed.

Prompt action and knowledge of these steps can significantly improve the chances of a positive outcome if your cat is choking.