My cat hisses at the cat, how to befriend them?

My cat hisses at the cat, how to befriend them? - briefly

When introducing a new cat into your household, it's important to create a positive association between the cats. Start by swapping their bedding or blankets so they can become familiar with each other's scent. Gradually introduce them in a controlled environment, allowing them to explore and interact at their own pace.

My cat hisses at the cat, how to befriend them? - in detail

Introducing two cats to each other can indeed be challenging, especially if one of them exhibits aggressive behavior such as hissing. The key to successful integration lies in patience, careful planning, and understanding the feline communication system. Here is a detailed guide on how to help your cats become friends:

Understanding Hissing Behavior

Hissing is a common defensive mechanism among cats when they feel threatened or stressed. It is important to recognize that this behavior is not an indication of malice but rather a way for the cat to assert its boundaries. By understanding the root cause of the hissing, you can take appropriate steps to mitigate the tension and promote harmony between your pets.

Create Separate Spaces

Before introducing the cats, ensure that each has its own designated space where it feels safe and secure. This includes a separate area for food, water, litter box, and resting spots. Use pheromone diffusers or sprays to help reduce stress levels in these areas, as they mimic natural feline calming pheromones.

Gradual Introduction

A sudden introduction can exacerbate tension and aggression. Instead, opt for a gradual approach:

  1. Swap Scents: Exchange items that carry the scent of each cat, such as blankets or towels. Place these in the other cat's territory to allow them to become familiar with the new smell without direct contact.
  2. Feeding Time: Position the food bowls on either side of a closed door so that both cats can eat simultaneously while sensing each other’s presence through the door. This helps create positive associations with the other cat's scent.
  3. Visual Contact: After a few days, allow the cats to see each other through a crack in the door or a baby gate. Monitor their reactions closely and ensure they remain calm during these encounters.
  4. Supervised Meetings: When both cats appear relaxed, open the door for a brief, supervised meeting. Be prepared to intervene if any hissing or aggression occurs.

Positive Reinforcement

Reward good behavior with treats and praise. If your cats interact peacefully, even for just a few seconds, acknowledge this progress with positive reinforcement. This will encourage them to associate pleasant experiences with each other’s presence.

Neutral Territory

Introduce the cats in a neutral territory, such as a living room or hallway that neither cat claims as its own. This helps reduce territorial aggression and allows both cats to explore on equal terms.

Patience and Persistence

The process of befriending two cats can take time, sometimes even weeks or months. Do not rush the introduction, as this can lead to setbacks. Be patient and persistent in your efforts, ensuring that each step is met with success before moving on to the next.

Professional Help

If the hissing persists despite your best efforts, consider seeking advice from a veterinarian or a professional animal behaviorist. They can provide personalized guidance tailored to your cats' specific needs and behaviors.

By following these steps and remaining committed to the process, you can significantly improve the chances of your cats becoming friends rather than adversaries.