If a cat's eyes are swollen? - briefly
Swollen eyes in a cat may indicate an infection, injury, or allergic reaction, and prompt veterinary attention is recommended to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.
If a cat's eyes are swollen? - in detail
Swelling in a cat’s eyes can indicate a range of underlying issues, some of which may require immediate attention. One common cause is conjunctivitis, an inflammation of the conjunctiva, which can result from infections, allergies, or irritants. Bacterial or viral infections, such as feline herpesvirus, are frequent culprits and may cause redness, discharge, and discomfort alongside the swelling. Allergic reactions to environmental factors like pollen, dust, or certain chemicals can also lead to swollen eyes, often accompanied by itching or sneezing. Trauma or injury to the eye, such as scratches or foreign objects, can cause localized swelling and may lead to secondary infections if not treated promptly. Corneal ulcers, which are open sores on the cornea, can also result in swelling, pain, and excessive tearing. Glaucoma, a condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, is another serious cause of swelling and can lead to vision loss if left untreated. Additionally, systemic conditions such as upper respiratory infections or immune-mediated diseases may manifest with ocular swelling as one of the symptoms. It is crucial to monitor the cat for other signs of illness, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or changes in behavior, as these can provide further clues to the underlying issue. Immediate veterinary consultation is recommended to diagnose the cause accurately and initiate appropriate treatment, which may include antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications, or specialized care depending on the diagnosis. Delaying treatment can exacerbate the condition and potentially lead to permanent damage or vision loss.