If a cat refuses to feed her kittens, what should I do? - briefly
If a cat refuses to feed her kittens, ensure they are warm and immediately provide them with a suitable kitten milk replacer using a syringe or bottle. Consult a veterinarian promptly to address any underlying health issues with the mother or kittens.
If a cat refuses to feed her kittens, what should I do? - in detail
When a cat refuses to feed her kittens, it is essential to act promptly and methodically to ensure the survival and health of the newborns. First, assess the mother cat’s condition. She may be experiencing stress, illness, or exhaustion, which can lead to her rejecting the kittens. Check for signs of mastitis, a painful inflammation of the mammary glands, or other health issues that could make nursing uncomfortable. If she appears unwell, consult a veterinarian immediately for a thorough examination and appropriate treatment.
If the mother cat is physically healthy but still refuses to nurse, consider environmental factors. Ensure the nesting area is quiet, warm, and free from disturbances. Cats are sensitive to their surroundings, and a stressful or noisy environment can cause her to abandon her kittens. Provide a secluded, comfortable space with soft bedding and minimal human interference to encourage her to bond with her litter.
In cases where the mother cat continues to reject the kittens, you will need to step in as a caregiver. Purchase a high-quality kitten milk replacer, as cow’s milk is unsuitable and can cause digestive issues. Use a small bottle or syringe designed for feeding newborn kittens. Feed them every two to three hours, including overnight, as their small stomachs require frequent nourishment. Ensure the milk is warmed to body temperature and feed them slowly to prevent aspiration. After each feeding, gently stimulate their genital area with a warm, damp cloth to mimic the mother’s licking, which helps them urinate and defecate.
Monitor the kittens’ weight daily to ensure they are gaining appropriately. A lack of weight gain or signs of dehydration, such as lethargy or sunken eyes, may indicate a need for veterinary intervention. Keep the kittens warm using a heating pad set on low or a warm water bottle wrapped in a towel, as they cannot regulate their body temperature effectively in the early weeks of life.
If the mother cat is physically present but uninterested in nursing, you can attempt to reintroduce the kittens to her gradually. Place them near her while she is calm and relaxed, and observe her behavior. Sometimes, a mother cat may resume nursing after a period of separation or when she feels more secure. However, if she remains uncooperative, prioritize the kittens’ needs and continue hand-rearing them.
Throughout this process, maintain regular communication with a veterinarian to ensure the kittens are developing properly and to address any health concerns. Hand-rearing kittens is labor-intensive but can be successful with dedication and proper care. In some cases, fostering the kittens with another nursing cat may be an option, provided the foster mother accepts them. Always prioritize the well-being of both the mother cat and her kittens, and seek professional guidance when necessary.