How to understand if a cat has been in heat?

How to understand if a cat has been in heat? - briefly

A cat in heat exhibits behaviors such as increased vocalization, restlessness, and frequent rubbing against objects or people, while also assuming a mating posture with her rear elevated. These signs typically indicate she is ready for breeding.

How to understand if a cat has been in heat? - in detail

Determining whether a cat has been in heat involves observing specific behavioral, physical, and vocal signs. Female cats, known as queens, typically enter their first heat cycle between 4 to 12 months of age, depending on breed and individual development. During this period, which can last several days to a couple of weeks, the cat exhibits distinct changes. One of the most noticeable signs is increased vocalization; the cat may produce loud, persistent yowling or meowing, often sounding distressed or urgent. This vocal behavior is aimed at attracting male cats. Additionally, the cat may become more affectionate and seek attention by rubbing against people or objects more frequently. She might also display restlessness, pacing around the house or attempting to escape outdoors in search of a mate. Physically, the cat may assume a mating posture: lowering her front body while raising her hindquarters, often accompanied by tail movements to the side. Another indicator is excessive grooming of the genital area due to slight swelling or discharge. Appetite changes, such as eating less, are also common during this time. If a cat has been in heat but is no longer exhibiting these behaviors, it suggests the heat cycle has ended. However, without mating, the cycle will repeat every 2-3 weeks until the cat is either bred or spayed. Monitoring these signs carefully can help confirm whether a cat has recently been in heat.