How to treat FOD in cats?

How to treat FOD in cats? - briefly

Treatment for FOD in cats typically involves dietary management, including a high-quality, easily digestible diet, and in some cases, medication prescribed by a veterinarian to address underlying issues.

How to treat FOD in cats? - in detail

Feline Odontoclastic Resorptive Lesions (FORLs), commonly referred to as Feline Odontoclastic Dental Resorption (FOD), are a prevalent dental condition in cats that require prompt and effective treatment. This condition involves the progressive destruction of tooth structure, starting at the enamel and potentially extending to the root. Early diagnosis is critical, as untreated FOD can lead to severe pain, tooth loss, and systemic health issues. The primary treatment approach involves a thorough dental examination under anesthesia, as lesions are often hidden below the gum line and cannot be fully assessed during a routine check-up. Once diagnosed, the treatment depends on the stage and severity of the lesions. For early-stage lesions, dental cleaning, polishing, and fluoride application may help slow progression. However, advanced cases typically require tooth extraction, as the affected teeth cannot be salvaged. Extraction is the most effective way to eliminate pain and prevent further complications. Post-treatment care includes pain management with prescribed medications and a tailored dental hygiene regimen to maintain oral health. Regular veterinary dental check-ups are essential to monitor for new lesions and ensure the cat’s overall dental well-being. Owners should also consider feeding a diet designed to promote dental health and using dental care products approved by veterinarians. Addressing FOD promptly and comprehensively ensures the cat’s comfort and prevents long-term oral and systemic health problems.