How to treat an ear infection in a cat? - briefly
To treat a cat’s ear infection, consult a veterinarian for appropriate medication, such as topical antibiotics or antifungal drops, and clean the ear gently with a vet-recommended solution.
How to treat an ear infection in a cat? - in detail
Treating an ear infection in a cat requires a systematic approach to ensure proper diagnosis, effective treatment, and prevention of recurrence. Begin by consulting a veterinarian for an accurate diagnosis, as ear infections in cats can result from bacteria, yeast, mites, or underlying health issues. The vet will examine the ear canal using an otoscope and may take a swab to identify the cause. Once the cause is determined, treatment typically involves cleaning the ear thoroughly to remove debris and discharge. This is done using a vet-recommended ear cleaning solution, applied gently with a cotton ball or gauze. Avoid using cotton swabs, as they can push debris further into the ear or cause injury. Depending on the infection type, the vet may prescribe medicated ear drops or ointments containing antibiotics, antifungals, or anti-parasitic agents. Administer these medications exactly as directed, ensuring the full course is completed to prevent resistance or recurrence. In cases of severe inflammation or pain, the vet may also prescribe oral medications such as antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs. Monitor the cat’s behavior and ear condition closely during treatment, and report any worsening symptoms, such as swelling, redness, or unusual discharge, to the vet immediately. Prevent future infections by maintaining regular ear hygiene, avoiding water exposure during baths, and addressing any underlying health conditions like allergies or immune disorders. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to ensure the cat’s ears remain healthy and free from infection.