How to tell if it's a tomcat or a queen? - briefly
To distinguish between a tomcat and a queen, observe their physical characteristics: male cats (tomcats) usually have a thicker neck and broader shoulders, while female cats (queens) tend to be smaller and slimmer overall. Additionally, tomcats often exhibit distinctive behavioral traits such as spraying urine to mark territory, which queens typically do not display.
How to tell if it's a tomcat or a queen? - in detail
To determine whether you are dealing with a tomcat (male cat) or a queen (female cat), there are several key physical characteristics and behavioral traits that can help distinguish between the two.
Firstly, observe the genital area of the cat. A tomcat typically has a larger, more prominent scrotum located below the anus. This area is often visible even when the cat is not in heat or mating season. In contrast, a queen's genitals are generally less noticeable and are positioned closer to the anus. Queens also have nipples that are more pronounced than those of tomcats, especially if they have given birth before.
Behaviorally, tomcats tend to be more territorial and aggressive, particularly during mating season. They may mark their territory by spraying urine on vertical surfaces or rubbing their scent glands on objects. Queens, on the other hand, are less likely to display such behaviors and are generally more docile. However, it's important to note that individual variations can occur, and some queens may exhibit territorial behavior as well.
Another distinguishing factor is body size and shape. Tomcats are usually larger and have a more muscular build compared to queens. They also often possess a broader head and more defined facial features. Queens, in contrast, tend to be smaller and have a slimmer, more elegant physique.
Additionally, the presence of kittens can indicate that you are dealing with a queen. However, it is possible for a tomcat to exhibit maternal behaviors towards kittens, so this should not be considered a definitive indicator without observing other physical characteristics.
In summary, by examining the genital area, noting behavioral traits, considering body size and shape, and looking for the presence of kittens or nipples, you can accurately determine whether the cat is a tomcat or a queen.