How to tell if a cat has just given birth? - briefly
A cat that has recently given birth will exhibit signs such as a swollen abdomen, nesting behavior, and the presence of kittens nearby, often accompanied by mild discharge or grooming of the birth area.
How to tell if a cat has just given birth? - in detail
Determining whether a cat has recently given birth involves observing a combination of physical, behavioral, and environmental clues. First, physical changes in the mother cat are evident. Her mammary glands will appear swollen and may secrete milk, indicating lactation. The abdomen, which was previously rounded during pregnancy, will appear smaller and softer. Additionally, there may be traces of blood or discharge around her genital area, which is normal immediately after birth. Behavioral changes are also significant. A mother cat will exhibit nesting behavior, often seeking out a quiet, secluded space to care for her kittens. She may become more protective, vocal, or attentive to her surroundings. If you notice the cat licking herself excessively, this is likely her way of cleaning the birth area and stimulating her kittens. Environmental indicators are equally telling. The presence of newborn kittens is the most obvious sign, but you may also find remnants of the birth process, such as the placenta or amniotic sacs, in the nesting area. The mother cat may also appear fatigued or restless, as the birthing process is physically demanding. Monitoring her food and water intake is crucial; a nursing cat will require more nourishment to support milk production. If you suspect a cat has given birth but cannot locate the kittens, observe her behavior closely, as she will frequently return to the nest to nurse and groom them. In cases of uncertainty, consulting a veterinarian is advisable to ensure the health of both the mother and her kittens.