How to tell if a cat has had a tomcat? - briefly
To determine if a female cat has mated with a male (tomcat), observe her behavior and physical changes over several days. A successful mating will result in swelling of the vulva and increased vocalization, which may persist for up to ten days post-mating. If these signs are present, it is likely that the cat has been impregnated.
How to tell if a cat has had a tomcat? - in detail
To determine if a female cat has been mated by a male (tomcat), several indicators can be observed. It's important to note that these signs are not definitive on their own but together they can provide a strong indication.
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Behavioral Changes: A female cat in heat may exhibit specific behaviors when she is ready for mating. She might become more vocal, restless, and roll on her back, exposing her belly to the tomcat. After mating, these behaviors usually subside as the hormonal changes stabilize.
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Vaginal Discharge: Following successful mating, a female cat may exhibit vaginal discharge that can appear clear or slightly bloody. This is a normal response to the presence of sperm and indicates that mating has likely occurred.
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Swollen Nipples: Hormonal changes in the cat's body after mating can cause her nipples to swell and become more pronounced. This is often one of the first physical signs that a female cat has been impregnated.
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Appetite Increase: After mating, many female cats experience an increase in appetite as their bodies prepare for potential pregnancy. Monitoring her food intake can provide additional clues.
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Nesting Behavior: As the pregnancy progresses, a female cat may start to exhibit nesting behaviors such as searching for quiet, secluded places to rest and preparing a safe space for her future kittens.
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Ultrasound Examination: For a definitive answer, a veterinarian can perform an ultrasound examination starting around 18-20 days after mating. This non-invasive procedure allows visualization of the developing fetuses and confirmation of pregnancy.
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Hormonal Blood Tests: Another method used by veterinarians is hormonal blood testing, typically performed from day 18 onward. This test measures the levels of specific hormones that increase during pregnancy.
It's crucial to consult with a veterinarian for accurate diagnosis and advice on caring for a pregnant cat. Regular check-ups ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and her future kittens.