How to tell if a cat breeding has taken place? - briefly
To determine if cat breeding has occurred, observe for any changes in behavior or physical signs within the female cat. These include increased vocalization, restlessness, and a swollen abdomen approximately two weeks after mating.
How to tell if a cat breeding has taken place? - in detail
Determining whether a cat breeding has occurred requires careful observation and understanding of feline behavior. Here are some key indicators that can help you ascertain if mating has taken place:
-
Behavioral Changes: After breeding, both male and female cats may exhibit noticeable changes in their behavior. The male cat might become more affectionate or aggressive due to the influence of hormones. Female cats, on the other hand, can display increased restlessness, vocalization, and rubbing against objects or people.
-
Vocalization: During the breeding process, the female cat may emit a distinctive cry known as a "call." This call signals her readiness to mate and can be quite loud and persistent. If you hear this noise repeatedly, it is likely that mating has occurred or is about to occur.
-
Physical Appearance: Post-breeding, the female cat's nipples may appear more prominent and pinker in color due to increased blood flow. Additionally, her vulva might be swollen or appear redder than usual. These changes are indicative of the hormonal shifts occurring within her body.
-
Mating Posture: If you observe the actual mating process, you will notice a specific posture known as "lordosis." In this position, the female cat arches her back and raises her hindquarters, allowing the male to mount her. This behavior is instinctive and indicates that breeding has taken place or is imminent.
-
Copulatory Tie: After successful mating, the male cat's penis becomes engorged with blood and remains inside the female cat for an extended period, known as a "copulatory tie" or "lock." This can last from a few minutes to over half an hour. It is crucial not to separate the cats during this time, as it could cause injury to either cat.
-
Nesting Behavior: In the days following mating, the female cat might start exhibiting nesting behaviors such as searching for a quiet, secluded spot to give birth. She may also begin to gather soft materials like blankets or towels to create a comfortable environment for her kittens.
-
Weight Gain: As pregnancy progresses, the female cat will gradually gain weight due to the developing fetuses and increased milk production. Regular weighing can help track this change and confirm the pregnancy.
-
Ultrasound or X-ray: For a definitive answer, veterinary examinations such as ultrasounds or X-rays can be performed after about 18-21 days post-breeding to detect the presence of kittens in the uterus. These procedures are typically safe and non-invasive.
By carefully monitoring these signs and consulting with a veterinarian if necessary, you can accurately determine whether a cat breeding has taken place.