How to tell a male cat from a female cat by its behavior? - briefly
To distinguish between a male and female cat based on behavior, observe their mating habits and territorial marking. Male cats are typically more aggressive and territorial, frequently spraying urine to mark their territory, while female cats tend to be less aggressive but may exhibit behavioral changes during heat cycles, such as increased affection and vocalization.
How to tell a male cat from a female cat by its behavior? - in detail
Determining the sex of a cat based on its behavior involves observing several key indicators. While some behaviors are more apparent in older cats, others can be noticed even in kittens. Here is a comprehensive guide:
Firstly, consider the cat's size and build. Male cats, or toms, are generally larger than female cats, or queens. They have broader shoulders and a more muscular frame. This difference becomes more pronounced as they mature. Female cats tend to be smaller and more slender.
Another significant behavioral indicator is spraying. Male cats often mark their territory by urinating on vertical surfaces like walls, furniture, or even other cats' objects. This behavior is less common in female cats but can occur if they are not spayed. Neutering male cats typically reduces this behavior, although some toms may continue to spray occasionally.
Mating behaviors also provide clear distinctions between the sexes. Male cats will often mount other cats, regardless of their gender or whether they are in heat. This behavior is less common among female cats but can occur if they are not spayed and are in heat. During this period, female cats may exhibit increased vocalization, restlessness, and a tendency to rub against objects or people more frequently.
Additionally, observe the cat's interaction with other cats. Male cats are often more territorial and aggressive, especially when it comes to defending their territory from other male cats. They may engage in fights or displays of dominance, such as puffing up their fur and arching their backs. Female cats, on the other hand, tend to be more social and less aggressive, although they can also exhibit territorial behavior, particularly when protecting their kittens.
Lastly, consider the cat's vocalizations. Male cats are known for their louder and more frequent vocalizations, often meowing or howling loudly. Female cats may be more vocal during heat, but generally, their vocalizations are softer and less frequent compared to male cats.
By carefully observing these behaviors, you can gain a clearer understanding of whether the cat is male or female. However, for absolute certainty, a veterinary examination is always recommended.