How to squeeze glands out of a cat? - briefly
Squeezing the anal glands of a cat can be necessary for their health, but it should be done carefully. Gently lift the cat's tail and use a cotton ball or tissue to apply slight pressure to the glands on either side of the anus, releasing the fluid.
How to squeeze glands out of a cat? - in detail
Cats have anal glands, also known as anal sacs, which can sometimes become impacted or infected, necessitating manual expression. This procedure should be approached with caution and ideally performed by a veterinarian or under veterinary guidance. If you decide to do it yourself, it is crucial to follow proper hygiene and technique to avoid causing discomfort or injury to your cat.
First, gather the necessary supplies: gloves, paper towels, and a mild, pet-safe antiseptic solution. Choose a quiet, well-lit area where your cat feels comfortable. It is essential to remain calm and gentle throughout the process to minimize stress for your cat. Begin by putting on gloves to protect both yourself and your cat from any potential infections.
Position your cat on a stable, non-slip surface. Place your cat on their side, with their rear end facing you. Gently lift the tail to expose the anal area. You will notice two small openings on either side of the anus; these are the anal glands. Be very careful not to confuse these with the anus itself, as expressing the wrong area can cause significant pain and injury.
Using a thumb and index finger, gently apply pressure to the area just below and on either side of the anus. You may need to apply firm, but gentle, pressure to express the contents of the glands. Be patient, as it may take a few moments for the glands to release their contents. The substance excreted will be a thick, foul-smelling liquid, which is normal. Use paper towels to wipe away any expressed material, and clean the area with the antiseptic solution. Repeat the process on the other side.
After expressing both glands, thoroughly wash your hands and clean your cat's anal area to remove any remaining residue. Monitor your cat for any signs of discomfort or infection in the days following the procedure. If you notice any swelling, redness, or continued discomfort, consult a veterinarian immediately.
It is important to note that frequent expression of anal glands is not typically necessary unless your cat has a recurrent issue. If your cat regularly requires manual expression, it may be indicative of an underlying health problem that should be addressed by a veterinarian. Regular veterinary check-ups can help ensure your cat's anal glands are healthy and functioning properly, reducing the need for manual expression.