How to say "domestic cat" in English?

How to say "domestic cat" in English? - briefly

The term "domestic cat" is used in English to refer to the common house cat, scientifically known as Felis catus.

How to say "domestic cat" in English? - in detail

The term "domestic cat" in English refers to the small, carnivorous mammal scientifically known as Felis catus, which has been domesticated by humans for thousands of years. This species is commonly kept as a household pet and is distinguished from wild cats by its close association with humans. The phrase "domestic cat" emphasizes its status as a tamed animal, living in homes and often relying on humans for food, shelter, and care. In everyday conversation, people may simply use the word "cat" to refer to these animals, as the domestic variety is the most familiar. However, when specificity is required, such as in scientific or formal discussions, "domestic cat" is the precise term used. This distinction helps differentiate it from other members of the Felidae family, such as wildcats or big cats like lions and tigers. The domestic cat has been selectively bred over centuries, resulting in a wide variety of breeds with different appearances, temperaments, and characteristics. Its role in human society ranges from companionship to pest control, making it one of the most widespread and beloved animals globally. Understanding the term "domestic cat" in English is essential for clear communication, particularly when discussing biology, animal care, or the history of domestication.