How to recognize otitis in a cat? - briefly
To recognize otitis in a cat, observe for frequent head shaking, ear scratching, redness, swelling, or a foul odor in the ears. Behavioral changes like irritability or tilting the head may also indicate discomfort.
How to recognize otitis in a cat? - in detail
Recognizing otitis in a cat requires careful observation of behavioral and physical signs, as cats often hide discomfort. One of the most noticeable symptoms is frequent scratching or pawing at the ears, which may indicate irritation or pain. Cats with otitis may also tilt their heads to one side or shake their heads repeatedly in an attempt to alleviate discomfort. A strong, unpleasant odor emanating from the ears is another common indicator, often accompanied by visible discharge that can range from dark wax to pus-like fluid. Redness, swelling, or warmth around the ear area may also be present, signaling inflammation. In severe cases, cats may exhibit signs of hearing loss or become more irritable due to the pain. Some cats may avoid being touched near their ears or show signs of lethargy and reduced appetite. If the infection spreads, additional symptoms like balance issues or walking in circles may occur. Early detection is crucial, as untreated otitis can lead to complications such as eardrum rupture or chronic infections. A veterinarian should be consulted for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan, as otitis can be caused by various factors, including bacterial or fungal infections, ear mites, or allergies.