How to place a urethral catheter in a cat? - briefly
To place a urethral catheter in a cat, ensure proper restraint, clean the area thoroughly, and gently insert a sterile, lubricated catheter into the urethra while monitoring for any resistance or discomfort.
How to place a urethral catheter in a cat? - in detail
Placing a urethral catheter in a cat is a delicate procedure that requires precision, proper technique, and adequate preparation to ensure the safety and comfort of the animal. Begin by preparing all necessary equipment, including a sterile urinary catheter of appropriate size, sterile gloves, lubricating jelly, antiseptic solution, sterile saline, and a syringe. Ensure the cat is properly restrained, either manually or using a suitable restraint device, to minimize movement and stress. Sedation or anesthesia may be necessary, depending on the cat’s temperament and the clinical situation. Clean the perineal area thoroughly with an antiseptic solution to reduce the risk of infection. For male cats, gently extend the penis and carefully insert the lubricated catheter into the urethral opening, advancing it slowly and steadily. For female cats, locate the urethral orifice, which is situated just below the vaginal opening, and insert the catheter with the same care. Resistance during insertion should never be forced; instead, reassess the technique or consider potential obstructions. Once the catheter is in place, confirm its correct positioning by observing urine flow or flushing with sterile saline. Secure the catheter to prevent dislodgement and connect it to a closed collection system if needed. Monitor the cat closely for any signs of discomfort, infection, or complications. Proper aftercare includes maintaining the catheter’s sterility, ensuring the cat remains hydrated, and administering any prescribed medications. This procedure should only be performed by trained veterinary professionals to avoid injury or complications.