How to know when a cat will give birth? - briefly
To predict when a cat will give birth, observe her behavior and physical changes closely. A significant drop in body temperature, usually by about 1-2 degrees Fahrenheit (0.5-1 degree Celsius), typically occurs about 24 hours before labor begins. Additionally, the cat may start nesting, seeking out a quiet, secluded spot to have her kittens.
How to know when a cat will give birth? - in detail
Determining when a cat will give birth involves observing several key signs and understanding the gestation period. The average feline gestation period is approximately 64 days, though it can range from 58 to 70 days. Here are some detailed indicators that can help you anticipate the arrival of kittens:
Firstly, monitor your cat's behavior and physical changes closely. As the due date approaches, you might notice several signs:
-
Nesting Behavior: Around two weeks before labor, cats often exhibit nesting behaviors. They may start to prepare a safe and comfortable space for giving birth, such as digging in blankets or towels, or seeking out quiet, secluded areas.
-
Increased Affection: Your cat might become more affectionate and clingy, seeking more attention and comfort from you. This is a normal response to the hormonal changes occurring in her body.
-
Decreased Appetite: In the final days before labor, many cats experience a decrease in appetite. While this is generally normal, it's essential to ensure your cat stays hydrated and maintains some food intake.
-
Mammary Gland Development: The mammary glands will swell and produce milk as the delivery date nears. You may notice small drops of colostrum, a pre-milk substance that provides essential nutrients for newborn kittens.
-
Restlessness and Pacing: As labor approaches, your cat might become restless and pace around more frequently. She may also meow or cry out more than usual, especially if she's in discomfort.
-
Temperature Drop: A slight drop in body temperature can indicate that labor is imminent. Normally, a cat’s temperature ranges between 100°F and 102°F (37.8°C and 38.9°C). A decrease below 100°F (37.8°C) can be an early sign of labor.
-
Vaginal Discharge: In the final stages before delivery, you might observe a clear or slightly bloody vaginal discharge. This is normal and indicates that the cervix is beginning to dilate in preparation for birth.
If your cat exhibits these signs, it's crucial to be prepared and create a comfortable birthing environment. Provide her with a quiet, warm space where she can give birth undisturbed. Ensure there are clean towels or blankets available to wrap the kittens in after birth.
However, if your cat seems excessively distressed, shows no progress after several hours of labor, or you notice any abnormal discharge or bleeding, it's essential to consult a veterinarian promptly. Professional assistance can ensure both the mother and her kittens receive the best possible care during this critical time.