How to help when a cat is giving birth?

How to help when a cat is giving birth? - briefly

To assist a cat during labor, ensure she has a quiet, comfortable space where she feels safe. Monitor her progress and provide support if necessary, but allow her to lead the process naturally.

How to help when a cat is giving birth? - in detail

Helping a cat during labor requires careful observation and intervention only when necessary. Here are some steps to ensure both the mother and kittens' safety:

  1. Preparation:

    • Create a comfortable, quiet, and warm space for the cat to give birth. This could be a box or a secluded area in your home.
    • Provide clean blankets or towels for the cat to nest on.
    • Ensure you have a clean pair of gloves and some clean towels nearby.

  2. Monitoring:

    • Observe the cat's behavior as she approaches labor. Signs include restlessness, nesting behavior (making a bed in a quiet place), and vocalizing more than usual.
    • When active labor begins, you may notice contractions, panting, and possibly some discomfort or vocalization from the cat.

  3. Support During Labor:

    • Stay calm and let the cat choose where to give birth. Interfering can cause stress which might complicate the process.
    • If the cat seems comfortable with your presence, you can gently stroke her or offer words of encouragement. However, avoid sudden movements or loud noises.

  4. Assisting with Delivery:

    • Normally, cats can deliver their kittens without human intervention. However, if a kitten is stuck or the mother seems unable to progress:
      • Wear gloves and gently clean the area around the kitten's head using a warm, damp towel.
      • Ensure that the kitten’s nose and mouth are clear of any membranes or fluid.
      • Gently pull the kitten out if it appears stuck. Be careful not to tug too hard or twist the kitten.

  5. Caring for Newborn Kittens:

    • Once a kitten is born, ensure its nose and mouth are clear of any fluids. You can gently rub the kitten with a clean towel to stimulate breathing if necessary.
    • Observe the mother cat as she cleans each kitten. This helps to establish a bond and stimulates the kittens' circulation.
    • If the mother seems reluctant or unable to care for her kittens, you may need to assist with cleaning them and ensuring they are warm. A heating pad set on low can provide warmth.

  6. Post-Delivery Care:

    • Ensure the cat has access to clean water and food after giving birth. She will need extra nutrition to support lactation.
    • Monitor for any signs of infection or discomfort in the mother cat, such as fever, lethargy, or excessive bleeding. If you notice these symptoms, consult a veterinarian immediately.
    • Keep the area clean and provide fresh bedding regularly to prevent infections.

  7. Seeking Professional Help:

    • If labor lasts more than 2 hours without any kittens being born, if there is excessive bleeding, or if the cat appears to be in distress, contact a veterinarian immediately.
    • Similarly, if a kitten is born stillborn or shows signs of distress (such as not crying or moving), professional help should be sought promptly.

By following these guidelines, you can provide essential support and care for both the mother cat and her newborn kittens during the birthing process.