How to help a pregnant cat give birth? - briefly
Prepare a quiet, warm, and clean nesting area, and monitor the cat closely during labor, intervening only if complications arise. Ensure you have a veterinarian’s contact information ready for emergencies.
How to help a pregnant cat give birth? - in detail
Assisting a pregnant cat during labor requires preparation, attentiveness, and a calm demeanor. Begin by creating a quiet, warm, and comfortable nesting area where the cat can feel secure. Use a large box lined with soft blankets or towels, ensuring it’s placed in a low-traffic area. Monitor the cat closely as her due date approaches, typically around 63-65 days after conception. Signs of impending labor include restlessness, nesting behavior, and a drop in body temperature to around 99°F (37.2°C). During the first stage of labor, the cat may pant, vocalize, or appear anxious. This stage can last several hours and involves uterine contractions preparing for delivery. Avoid interfering unless necessary, but stay nearby to provide reassurance. When active labor begins, the cat will start pushing, and kittens should emerge within 30-60 minutes of each other. Each kitten is born in a fluid-filled sac, which the mother typically breaks open and cleans. If she doesn’t, gently tear the sac open, wipe the kitten’s nose and mouth with a clean cloth, and place it near the mother for licking. Ensure the placenta is expelled after each kitten, as retained placentas can cause complications. Count the placentas to confirm they match the number of kittens. If the mother appears exhausted or a kitten is stuck, seek veterinary assistance immediately. After birth, provide fresh water, nutritious food, and a quiet environment for the mother to bond with her kittens. Monitor the kittens for regular feeding and weight gain, ensuring they are warm and healthy. Always have your veterinarian’s contact information on hand in case of emergencies.