How to help a coughing cat? - briefly
If your cat is coughing, first ensure it's not due to a hairball by checking for other symptoms like gagging or retching. If the cough persists, consult your veterinarian as it could indicate an underlying respiratory issue that requires professional care.
How to help a coughing cat? - in detail
When your cat develops a cough, it can be quite concerning. Coughing in cats is not as common as in humans, and it often indicates an underlying health issue that requires attention. Here are some steps you can take to help a coughing cat:
Firstly, identify the type of cough. A cat's cough can range from dry and hacking to wet and productive. Dry coughs are usually more serious and may indicate conditions such as asthma, heart disease, or lung cancer. Wet coughs, on the other hand, often accompany respiratory infections and are sometimes accompanied by discharge.
Monitor your cat's overall health. In addition to coughing, look for other symptoms that could provide clues about the underlying cause. These might include lethargy, loss of appetite, rapid breathing, or difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these signs, it's crucial to contact your veterinarian immediately.
Create a comfortable environment. Ensure your cat is in a quiet and calm space where they can rest comfortably. Elevate the head of their bed slightly to help with drainage if there is any mucus or fluid buildup. Keep the room at a moderate temperature, not too hot or cold, as extreme temperatures can exacerbate respiratory issues.
Hydration is key. Make sure your cat has access to plenty of fresh water. Staying hydrated helps thin out mucus and makes it easier for your cat to cough up any phlegm. You can also add a small amount of tuna juice or low-sodium chicken broth to the water to encourage drinking, but consult with your vet first.
Administer appropriate medication. Never give your cat human medications without consulting a veterinarian. Some over-the-counter human cough medicines contain ingredients that are toxic to cats, such as acetaminophen or dextromethorphan. Your vet may prescribe antibiotics if the cough is caused by a bacterial infection, bronchodilators for asthma, or other medications depending on the diagnosis.
Follow your veterinarian's advice. If you suspect your cat has a serious condition, seek professional help immediately. A thorough examination and possibly diagnostic tests such as X-rays, blood work, or even an ultrasound may be necessary to determine the cause of the cough. Your vet can provide appropriate treatment based on the diagnosis.
Prevent the spread of infection. If your cat has a contagious respiratory infection, keep them isolated from other pets in the household until they have fully recovered. Clean and disinfect their living area, food bowls, and litter box to prevent the spread of germs.
By taking these steps, you can help alleviate your coughing cat's symptoms and support their overall health while awaiting professional veterinary care.