How to give antihelminthic drugs to a cat?

How to give antihelminthic drugs to a cat? - briefly

To administer antihelmintic drugs to a cat, it is crucial to follow the veterinarian's instructions carefully. Ensure the dosage is accurate and monitor your cat for any adverse reactions post-administration.

How to give antihelminthic drugs to a cat? - in detail

Giving antihelmintic drugs to a cat requires careful attention and adherence to specific guidelines to ensure both efficacy and safety. Here is a detailed protocol on how to administer these medications:

1. Preparation: Before you begin, gather all necessary materials including the prescribed antihelmintic drug, water (if required), a syringe or dropper, and treats for positive reinforcement. Ensure that your cat is calm and comfortable in its environment.

2. Reading Instructions: Carefully read the label on the medication to understand the dosage and any specific instructions provided by the veterinarian. If you have questions, consult with your vet before proceeding.

3. Handling the Medication: Antihelmintic drugs come in various forms such as tablets, liquid suspensions, or paste. Handle each type according to its packaging instructions:

   • Tablets should be kept dry and away from moisture.
   • Liquid suspensions might require shaking before use to ensure even distribution of the medication.
   • Paste is usually administered directly into the cat's mouth using a syringe or dropper.

4. Administration:

   • Tablets: If your cat is willing, try to hide the tablet in a small piece of food or treat. Alternatively, place the cat on a stable surface like a table, open its mouth gently by pressing your thumb and index finger on either side of its jaw, and use your middle finger to depress the tongue. Place the tablet as far back on the tongue as possible and hold the mouth closed until the cat swallows.
   • Liquid Suspensions: Use a syringe or dropper to measure the correct dose according to your cat's weight. Squeeze the liquid into the pouch of the cheek, avoiding the teeth to prevent biting down on the syringe. Gently hold the mouth closed and stroke the cat’s throat to encourage swallowing.
   • Paste: Use a syringe or dropper to administer the paste directly onto the back of the tongue. Hold the mouth closed and gently massage the cat's throat until it swallows.

5. Positive Reinforcement: After administration, offer your cat a treat or favorite food as a reward for good behavior during the process. This helps in creating a positive association with medication time.

6. Monitoring: Keep an eye on your cat for any adverse reactions such as vomiting, lethargy, or loss of appetite. If you notice anything unusual, contact your veterinarian immediately.

7. Follow-Up Care: Ensure that your cat completes the entire course of antihelmintic medication as prescribed by your vet. Missing doses can lead to incomplete elimination of parasites and potential reinfestation.

By following these detailed steps, you can effectively administer antihelmintic drugs to your cat, ensuring their health and well-being while minimizing stress for both you and your pet.