How to give a cat capsules correctly? - briefly
Giving a cat capsules can be challenging, but it is essential to follow the correct procedure to ensure the medication is administered safely. To start, place the capsule at the back of the cat's throat and gently hold the mouth closed until the cat swallows. Alternatively, you can hide the capsule in a small amount of wet food or a treat that the cat enjoys.
How to give a cat capsules correctly? - in detail
Administering capsules to cats can be challenging due to their natural aversion to medication. However, with the right technique and a bit of patience, it can be done effectively. The primary goal is to ensure the cat swallows the capsule whole without causing stress or harm. Here are the detailed steps to follow:
Begin by preparing the environment. Choose a quiet, well-lit area where the cat feels comfortable. Gather all necessary supplies, including the capsule, treats, and a small amount of water or a syringe filled with a bit of tuna juice or low-sodium chicken broth to help wash down the capsule. Having an assistant can be beneficial, as they can help restrain the cat gently but firmly.
Next, familiarize the cat with the capsule. Allow the cat to sniff and investigate the capsule. This can help reduce fear and make the process smoother. Some cats may be curious enough to lick or even attempt to eat the capsule on their own, but this is rare.
When the cat is calm, it is time to administer the capsule. Hold the cat securely but gently. One person can hold the cat from behind, wrapping their arms around the cat's body to prevent movement. The other person should hold the cat's head gently but firmly with one hand, using the thumb and index finger to open the cat's mouth. Place the capsule as far back on the tongue as possible, then close the cat's mouth and hold it shut while gently rubbing the cat's throat or blowing lightly on the cat's nose to encourage swallowing. Be prepared for the cat to spit out the capsule, and be ready to try again if necessary.
After administering the capsule, offer the cat a small treat or a bit of wet food as a reward. This positive reinforcement can help associate the experience with something pleasant, making future administrations easier. Monitor the cat for a few minutes to ensure the capsule is swallowed and there are no immediate adverse reactions.
In some cases, hiding the capsule in a small amount of wet food or a pill pocket designed for pets can be an effective alternative. This method can make the process less stressful for both the cat and the owner. However, ensure the cat eats the entire treat to confirm the capsule is ingested.
If the cat consistently refuses to take the capsule, consult a veterinarian for alternative methods or medications that may be easier to administer. Veterinarians can provide specialized tools or compounded medications tailored to the cat's needs, ensuring the cat receives the necessary treatment without undue stress.