How to give a cat a deworming medication?

How to give a cat a deworming medication? - briefly

To administer deworming medication to your cat, follow these steps: First, ensure the medication is specifically designed for cats and appropriate for their weight and age. Then, hide the pill in a small piece of food or treat that your cat enjoys, and watch them swallow it.

How to give a cat a deworming medication? - in detail

Giving a cat deworming medication requires careful preparation and execution to ensure both safety and effectiveness. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you administer the medication properly:

1. Consult Your Veterinarian: Before starting any treatment, consult with your veterinarian to determine the appropriate dewormer for your cat's specific needs. They can recommend the best product and provide guidance on the correct dosage based on your cat’s weight and age.

2. Choose the Right Medication: Deworming medications come in various forms, including tablets, liquids, and topical solutions. Each has its advantages and disadvantages. For instance, tablets are easy to administer but may be difficult for cats to swallow, while liquid dewormers can be added to food but might not be as palatable. Topical treatments are applied to the skin and absorbed into the bloodstream.

3. Prepare the Medication: If you're using a tablet or capsule, make sure it is intact and has not expired. For liquid dewormers, shake the bottle well before use to ensure even distribution of the medication.

4. Create a Calm Environment: Cats are sensitive creatures and can be stressed by changes in their environment. Choose a quiet room where you can handle your cat without distractions. Make sure the space is comfortable and familiar to reduce anxiety.

5. Administering Tablets or Capsules:

   • Place your cat on a stable surface, such as a table or countertop, with their back towards you. This position allows for easier access to the mouth.
   • Gently but firmly grasp the cat’s head from above, using your thumb and index finger to hold the upper jaw and lower jaw respectively. This will open the mouth slightly.
   • Using your other hand, place the tablet or capsule on the back of the tongue as far back as possible. Avoid touching the pill with your fingers, as this can transfer a bitter taste that cats may detect.
   • Close the cat’s mouth and gently blow on their nose to encourage them to swallow. Alternatively, you can use a syringe without a needle to squirt a small amount of water into the mouth, which often stimulates swallowing.

6. Administering Liquid Medication:

   • If using liquid dewormer, measure the correct dose according to your cat’s weight. Most bottles come with a dropper or measuring syringe for accurate dosing.
   • Gently tilt your cat's head back and use the dropper or syringe to drip the medication onto the inside of their cheek pouch. Do not aim directly at the throat, as this can cause choking.
   • Gently massage the side of the face to encourage swallowing.

7. Administering Topical Treatments:

   • Part the fur between your cat’s shoulder blades to expose a small area of skin.
   • Squeeze the prescribed amount of medication onto the skin. Be sure to apply it directly and not on the fur, where it can be licked off before absorption.
   • Avoid bathing or grooming your cat for at least 48 hours after application to ensure the medication is fully absorbed.

8. Monitor Your Cat: Keep a close eye on your cat after administering the deworming medication. Look for any signs of discomfort, such as excessive scratching, vomiting, or lethargy. If you notice anything unusual, contact your veterinarian immediately.

9. Repeat if Necessary: Some deworming treatments require multiple doses spread over several weeks. Make sure to follow the prescribed schedule and complete the entire course of treatment as directed by your vet. This ensures all parasites are effectively eliminated.

10. Regular Deworming: Even if your cat is primarily an indoor pet, regular deworming is essential for maintaining their health. Consult your veterinarian to establish a routine deworming schedule tailored to your cat’s lifestyle and risk factors.

By following these detailed steps, you can ensure that your cat receives the necessary deworming medication safely and effectively, contributing to their overall well-being.