How to feel a cat's kidneys? - briefly
To feel a cat's kidneys, gently place your hand on the lower back area of the cat, just below the ribcage. You should be able to palpate the kidneys as two firm, bean-shaped structures located on either side of the spine.
How to feel a cat's kidneys? - in detail
To assess a cat's kidney health, you can perform a simple palpation process. This involves gently feeling the abdominal area to locate and evaluate the size, shape, and position of the kidneys. Here are the steps to follow:
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Preparation: Ensure your cat is calm and relaxed. You may need an assistant to help keep the cat still during the examination.
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Positioning: Place the cat on a stable surface, such as a table or a comfortable mat. The cat should be lying on its side with the abdomen exposed.
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Hand Positioning: Use your dominant hand for palpation. Gently place your fingers flat against the cat's lower back, just above the pelvic bone. Your palm should face towards the spine.
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Palpation Technique: Slowly and gently move your hand forward in small circular motions, applying slight pressure with your fingertips. Be careful not to press too hard as this can cause discomfort or pain.
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Location of Kidneys: The cat's kidneys are typically located on either side of the spine, just below the ribcage. They should feel like two firm, oval-shaped structures about the size of a large grape or small plum.
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Evaluation: As you palpate each kidney, note its size, shape, and texture. Normal kidneys should be smooth, firm, and slightly movable. Any significant changes in size, irregular shapes, or hardness may indicate potential health issues.
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Documentation: If possible, record your findings for future reference. This can help track any changes over time and provide valuable information to a veterinarian if needed.
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When to Seek Professional Help: If you notice any abnormalities during the palpation, such as enlarged kidneys, irregular shapes, or signs of discomfort in your cat, it is crucial to consult with a veterinarian promptly. They can perform a more thorough examination and order diagnostic tests if necessary.
By following these steps, you can effectively feel your cat's kidneys and contribute to maintaining their overall health and well-being.