How to distinguish a pedigree cat from a non-pedigree cat? - briefly
To distinguish a pedigree cat from a non-pedigree one, observe their physical traits and behavior. Pedigree cats typically have distinct breed features, such as specific coat patterns or facial structures, while non-pedigree cats exhibit more varied appearances. Additionally, pedigree cats often display breed-specific behaviors, whereas non-pedigree cats have a wider range of habits.
How to distinguish a pedigree cat from a non-pedigree cat? - in detail
To distinguish a pedigree cat from a non-pedigree cat, one must consider several key factors that collectively contribute to their identification.
Physical Appearance: Pedigree cats are often distinguished by their breed-specific physical traits. For instance, Siamese cats have distinctive blue eyes and dark points on their ears, face, paws, and tail. Maine Coons, on the other hand, are known for their large size and thick fur. Non-pedigree cats, also known as moggies or domestic shorthairs, typically exhibit a wide range of physical characteristics that do not conform to any particular breed standard.
Documentation: Pedigree cats come with documentation that traces their lineage back several generations. This paperwork is usually provided by the breeder and includes details about the cat's parents, grandparents, and sometimes even great-grandparents. Non-pedigree cats lack such detailed genealogical records.
Behavior: Certain behavioral traits can also indicate whether a cat is pedigree or non-pedigree. For example, Siamese cats are known for their vocal nature and tendency to follow owners around the house. Similarly, Bengal cats often exhibit playful and energetic behaviors reminiscent of their wild ancestors. Non-pedigree cats may display a mix of various traits but do not conform to specific breed behavior patterns.
Health and Genetics: Pedigree cats are selectively bred for specific desirable traits, which can sometimes lead to genetic predispositions to certain health conditions. For instance, Persian cats are prone to breathing difficulties due to their flat faces. Non-pedigree cats, with their more diverse gene pools, generally exhibit a wider range of physical and behavioral characteristics and may be less susceptible to breed-specific health issues.
Registration: Pedigree cats are often registered with cat fancier organizations such as the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) or The International Cat Association (TICA). These registrations not only confirm the cat's pedigree status but also provide additional information about the cat's lineage and any achievements in shows. Non-pedigree cats are typically not registered with such organizations.
Price: Pedigree cats often come at a premium price due to their selective breeding, documentation, and sometimes even show winnings. The cost of a pedigree cat can range from several hundred to several thousand dollars, depending on the breed and its lineage. Non-pedigree cats are generally less expensive and can be adopted from shelters or rescue organizations for a nominal fee.
By carefully evaluating these factors—physical appearance, documentation, behavior, health considerations, registration status, and price—one can effectively distinguish between a pedigree cat and a non-pedigree cat.