How to determine labor in a cat? - briefly
To determine labor in a cat, observe signs such as restlessness, nesting behavior, and a drop in body temperature, followed by visible contractions and the appearance of amniotic fluid.
How to determine labor in a cat? - in detail
Determining labor in a cat involves observing specific behavioral and physical changes that indicate the onset of the birthing process. Cats typically exhibit nesting behavior in the days leading up to labor, where they seek out a quiet, secluded area to prepare for delivery. This may include rearranging bedding or other soft materials to create a comfortable space. As labor approaches, a pregnant cat may become restless, vocalize more frequently, and display signs of anxiety. Physically, her body temperature may drop slightly, usually below 100°F, within 24 hours before labor begins. She may also lose her appetite and appear more withdrawn.
During the early stages of labor, contractions become noticeable, often causing the cat to pant, pace, or lick her genital area. These contractions help position the kittens for birth. As labor progresses, the cat will enter the active phase, where stronger contractions lead to the delivery of the first kitten. This is often accompanied by visible straining and the appearance of a fluid-filled sac, which may rupture. The time between kittens can vary, but if more than two hours pass without progress or if the cat appears distressed, veterinary assistance is necessary.
After each kitten is born, the mother will typically clean the newborn by licking it to remove the amniotic sac and stimulate breathing. She may also sever the umbilical cord by chewing it. Observing these behaviors and physical signs can help determine when a cat is in labor and ensure a safe and successful delivery process. Always monitor the cat closely and consult a veterinarian if there are any concerns or complications.