How to determine if a cat is giving birth? - briefly
To determine if a cat is giving birth, observe her behavior and physical changes. If she becomes restless, starts nesting, or exhibits contractions accompanied by discharge or blood, it indicates that labor has begun.
How to determine if a cat is giving birth? - in detail
Determining whether a cat is about to give birth involves careful observation and understanding of her behavior and physical changes. This process can be divided into several key indicators:
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Behavioral Changes: As the birthing date approaches, cats often exhibit distinct behavioral shifts. They may become more restless or agitated, pacing around the house or frequently changing positions in their bedding area. Additionally, they might start to vocalize more than usual, meowing or howling as a sign of discomfort or anticipation.
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Nesting Instincts: Cats have a strong instinct to prepare a safe and comfortable nest for their kittens. You may notice your cat searching for secluded spots where she feels secure, such as under furniture, in closets, or behind curtains. She might also start gathering bedding materials like blankets or towels, using her paws to arrange them into a cozy nest.
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Physical Signs: There are several physical indicators that can signal an impending birth. One of the most apparent signs is a swollen abdomen. As the kittens grow and develop, the cat's belly will expand significantly. Towards the end of her pregnancy, you might also observe a slight discharge from the vagina, which may be clear or slightly tinged with blood. This discharge is a mucous plug that helps to seal the uterus during pregnancy.
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Temperature Drop: A cat's body temperature typically drops about 1-2 degrees Fahrenheit (0.5-1 degree Celsius) within 24 hours of giving birth. This drop in temperature is a crucial sign that labor is imminent, and it prepares the cat's body for the physical demands of delivery.
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Milk Production: As the due date approaches, you may notice that your cat's nipples become more prominent and start to produce milk. This is the cat's body preparing to feed her newborn kittens. The milk produced at this stage is called colostrum, which is rich in antibodies and nutrients essential for the kittens' early development.
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Loss of Appetite: In some cases, a pregnant cat may lose her appetite as the birthing date nears. This can be due to discomfort or hormonal changes. While it is normal for cats to eat less during this time, if you notice any significant weight loss or persistent lack of interest in food, it's important to consult a veterinarian.
By closely monitoring these signs and being aware of your cat's behavior and physical changes, you can better determine when she is about to give birth. However, if you have any doubts or concerns, always consult with a veterinary professional for guidance tailored to your cat's specific needs.