How to deliver kittens in cats? - briefly
Assisting a cat during delivery involves ensuring a calm, warm environment, monitoring for complications, and intervening only if necessary, such as helping to clear membranes or gently pulling a stuck kitten. Always consult a veterinarian if the cat shows signs of distress or prolonged labor.
How to deliver kittens in cats? - in detail
Assisting a cat during the delivery of kittens requires careful preparation, observation, and understanding of the process. First, ensure the cat has a quiet, warm, and comfortable nesting area lined with clean towels or blankets. Cats instinctively seek a safe space to give birth, so providing this environment is essential. Monitor the cat closely as her due date approaches, noting signs of labor such as restlessness, nesting behavior, or a drop in body temperature. During the first stage of labor, the cat may pant, vocalize, or appear anxious as contractions begin. This stage can last several hours, and it’s crucial to give her space while remaining nearby for support.
As labor progresses, the cat will enter the second stage, where active delivery of kittens occurs. Each kitten is typically born within 30 to 60 minutes of active straining, enclosed in a sac. The mother usually breaks the sac, cleans the kitten, and severs the umbilical cord herself. However, if she does not, you may need to intervene gently. Use clean hands or a soft towel to remove the sac, wipe the kitten’s nose and mouth to clear airways, and rub the kitten gently to stimulate breathing. If the umbilical cord is not severed, tie it with sterile thread about an inch from the kitten’s body and cut it carefully with sterilized scissors.
After each kitten is born, the mother will expel the placenta, which she may eat. Ensure the number of placentas matches the number of kittens to avoid retained placenta, which can cause complications. Monitor the cat for signs of distress, such as prolonged straining without delivering a kitten, excessive bleeding, or lethargy, as these may indicate the need for veterinary intervention. Once all kittens are born, allow the mother to bond with them and nurse. Keep the nesting area clean, warm, and free from disturbances to support the health and well-being of both the mother and her newborns. Always consult a veterinarian if you have concerns or if the delivery process deviates from normal expectations.