How to check if a cat is deaf? - briefly
To determine if a cat is deaf, observe its response to sudden loud noises or try to startle it from behind. If there's no reaction, consult with a veterinarian for professional assessment and potential treatment options.
How to check if a cat is deaf? - in detail
To determine whether your cat is deaf, you can perform several simple tests at home. Deafness in cats can occur due to various reasons such as age, injury, or genetic predisposition. Here's how you can check if your cat is deaf:
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Clap Your Hands: Stand behind your cat and clap your hands loudly. A startled reaction indicates that the cat can hear. If there's no response, it might be a sign of deafness.
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Use Noise Makers: Use objects like a bell, whistle, or a can with some coins inside to create loud, unexpected sounds. Observe your cat's reaction. A lack of response could suggest hearing loss.
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Call Your Cat's Name: Say your cat’s name loudly from different distances and directions. If the cat doesn’t respond, it might be deaf or partially deaf. Be sure to do this test when the cat is not expecting you to call them.
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Check for Ear Infections: Sometimes, ear infections can cause temporary hearing loss. Look inside your cat's ears for any signs of redness, swelling, or discharge. If you notice these symptoms, consult a veterinarian immediately.
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Observation of Behavioral Changes: Deaf cats may exhibit certain behavioral changes such as not responding to their name, sleeping more than usual, increased startled reactions, and showing no interest in sounds that would normally attract them (e.g., food being prepared).
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Professional Diagnosis: If you suspect your cat is deaf based on these tests, it's crucial to consult a veterinarian for a professional diagnosis. Your vet can perform more specialized tests like the Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER) test, which measures the brain’s response to sound and can confirm deafness.
In summary, while you can perform initial checks at home by making loud noises and observing your cat's reactions, a definitive diagnosis should be made by a veterinarian. Early detection and proper care can significantly improve the quality of life for deaf cats.