How to administer suspension for cats? - briefly
To administer a suspension for cats, first ensure the cat is calm and secure. Then, using an oral syringe, gently insert the tip into the side of the mouth, between the teeth and cheek, and slowly dispense the medication while keeping the head elevated to prevent swallowing too quickly.
How to administer suspension for cats? - in detail
Administering suspensions for cats requires careful attention to detail and understanding of the cat's specific needs. The process involves several steps to ensure the medication is given effectively and safely. Here’s a comprehensive guide:
-
Preparation: Before administering the suspension, make sure you have all necessary materials ready. This includes the suspension bottle, a syringe (without the needle), a towel or blanket for restraint, and perhaps a treat to reward your cat afterward. It's also important to read the label on the medication to understand the dosage and frequency of administration.
-
Understanding the Dosage: The dosage will be specified by your veterinarian based on your cat’s weight, age, and health condition. Ensure you follow these instructions precisely to avoid overdosing or under-treating. If you are unsure about any aspect of the dosage, consult your vet for clarification.
-
Preparing the Suspension: Shake the bottle gently before use to ensure the medication is well mixed. Draw up the correct amount of suspension into the syringe as instructed by your veterinarian. Be sure not to draw air into the syringe, as this can cause discomfort for your cat.
-
Restraining Your Cat: Cats are known for their independence and can be resistant to being handled. To make the process easier, wrap your cat in a towel or blanket, leaving only the head exposed. This method, known as "towel wrapping," helps keep your cat calm and prevents them from scratching or biting.
-
Administering the Suspension: Gently lift your cat’s lip to expose the gums, and slowly squirt the suspension into the side of your cat's mouth using the syringe. Avoid squeezing the suspension directly onto the teeth or the back of the throat, as this can cause choking or aspiration. Allow your cat to swallow naturally; do not force their mouth closed.
-
Encouraging Swallowing: If your cat is reluctant to swallow, gently stroke their throat in a downward motion to stimulate swallowing. You may also offer a small treat after administering the medication to encourage cooperation and as a reward for good behavior.
-
Clean-Up: Clean any residual suspension from around your cat’s mouth using a damp cloth or cotton swab. This helps prevent irritation and ensures that your cat remains comfortable.
-
Monitoring Side Effects: Keep an eye on your cat for any adverse reactions to the medication. While rare, side effects can include vomiting, lethargy, or changes in appetite. If you notice anything unusual, contact your veterinarian immediately.
-
Consistency and Record-Keeping: Ensure that you administer the suspension at the same time each day to establish a routine. Keeping a record of when and how much medication is given can also be helpful for monitoring your cat's treatment progress and for future reference.
By following these detailed steps, you can effectively and safely administer suspensions to your cat, ensuring that they receive the necessary treatment while minimizing stress and discomfort. If at any point you feel unsure or uncomfortable with the process, do not hesitate to consult your veterinarian for guidance.