How to administer Amoxiclav to cats? - briefly
Administering Amoxiclav to cats requires careful consideration of dosage and frequency. The typical dose is 5-10mg per kg of body weight, given every 8-12 hours, depending on the severity of the infection and veterinarian's advice. Ensure the medication is disguised in a small amount of food or treat to encourage consumption.
How to administer Amoxiclav to cats? - in detail
Administering Amoxiclav to cats requires careful consideration and precise execution to ensure the cat's well-being and the effectiveness of the medication. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to properly administer Amoxiclav to cats:
Firstly, it is crucial to understand that Amoxiclav is a combination of two antibiotics: amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. This combination is often prescribed for cats to treat various bacterial infections, including those affecting the skin, urinary tract, respiratory system, and gastrointestinal tract. However, administering this medication should only be done under veterinary supervision and guidance.
Before beginning the administration process, ensure you have all necessary materials: the Amoxiclav medication, a syringe (without a needle), or a pill pocket if giving tablets, clean water, and perhaps treats to reward your cat afterward. It is also helpful to have someone assist you in holding the cat calmly during the process.
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Preparation:
- Wash your hands thoroughly before handling the medication.
- Read the label on the Amoxiclav bottle to confirm the dosage and frequency prescribed by your veterinarian. Typically, Amoxiclav is given twice a day, but this can vary depending on the specific infection and the cat's weight.
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Giving Liquid Amoxiclav:
- Shake the bottle gently to mix the medication.
- Draw up the prescribed amount of liquid into the syringe without the needle. Ensure there are no air bubbles in the syringe.
- Hold your cat securely but gently, supporting its body with one hand while using the other to administer the medication. You can place the cat on a stable surface if that is more comfortable for you.
- Gently pull back the lips and cheeks of the cat's mouth to expose the teeth and gums.
- Insert the syringe tip into the side of the cat’s mouth, aiming between the cheek and teeth. Be careful not to touch the teeth with the syringe tip.
- Slowly depress the plunger to release the medication into the cat's mouth. Avoid forcing it too quickly as this could cause choking or discomfort.
- Gently massage the cat’s throat to encourage swallowing.
- Offer a treat or some water to help your cat swallow the medication and to reward its cooperation.
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Giving Tablet Amoxiclav:
- If you are using tablets, make sure they are not crushed or broken as this could affect their effectiveness.
- Hold the cat securely but gently, supporting its body with one hand while using the other to administer the medication. You can place the cat on a stable surface if that is more comfortable for you.
- Gently pull back the lips and cheeks of the cat’s mouth to expose the teeth and gums.
- Place the tablet at the back of the tongue, as far into the mouth as possible without causing discomfort or triggering the gag reflex.
- Close the cat's mouth gently and massage its throat to encourage swallowing.
- Offer a treat or some water to help your cat swallow the medication and to reward its cooperation.
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Post-administration:
- Monitor your cat for any adverse reactions such as vomiting, lethargy, or loss of appetite. If you notice any unusual symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately.
- Ensure that the prescribed course of Amoxiclav is completed even if the cat appears to be better. Stopping the medication prematurely could lead to a resurgence of the infection.
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Storage:
- Store Amoxiclav in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources like radiators or stoves. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
By following these detailed steps, you can effectively administer Amoxiclav to your cat, ensuring its health and well-being while treating the infection properly. Always remember that veterinary advice should be sought for any concerns or questions regarding your cat's medication.