How not to feed cats? - briefly
To ensure your cat maintains optimal health and nutrition, avoid feeding them human food as it can be harmful or even toxic to them. Additionally, do not overfeed your cat, as obesity can lead to various health issues such as diabetes and heart disease.
How not to feed cats? - in detail
Feeding cats is an essential aspect of pet ownership, and it's crucial to understand what not to do to ensure their health and well-being. Here are some key points to consider:
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Avoid Overfeeding: One of the most common mistakes cat owners make is overfeeding their pets. This can lead to obesity, which in turn increases the risk of various health issues such as diabetes, heart disease, and joint problems. It's important to follow the feeding guidelines provided by your cat's food manufacturer or consult with a veterinarian to determine the appropriate amount of food for your cat's age, weight, and activity level.
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Don’t Feed Human Food Indiscriminately: While it can be tempting to share human food with your feline friend, many human foods are toxic to cats. Some common examples include chocolate, onions, garlic, grapes, raisins, and macadamia nuts. Additionally, excessive fatty or salty foods can cause gastrointestinal upset in cats. Always research whether a particular human food is safe for cats before offering it to them.
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Avoid Sudden Dietary Changes: Cats are creatures of habit and sudden changes in their diet can lead to digestive issues such as vomiting or diarrhea. If you need to change your cat's diet, do so gradually over a period of several days to a week, slowly introducing the new food while decreasing the amount of the old food. This gives your cat’s digestive system time to adjust to the new diet.
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Don’t Leave Food Out All Day: Free-feeding, where food is left out for cats to eat whenever they want, can contribute to overeating and obesity. It's better to establish a regular feeding schedule, offering measured amounts of food at specific times during the day. This helps control your cat's weight and provides a clear structure to their daily routine.
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Avoid Giving Milk: Contrary to popular belief, most cats are lactose intolerant. Consuming milk can lead to stomach upset, vomiting, and diarrhea. If you want to offer your cat a treat, opt for cat-specific treats or small pieces of cooked meat like chicken or turkey, ensuring they are plain and unseasoned.
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Don’t Feed Raw Meat Indiscriminately: While some cats may benefit from a raw diet under veterinary supervision, raw meat can carry bacteria such as Salmonella and E. coli, which can be harmful to both cats and humans. If you choose to feed your cat a raw diet, ensure that the meat is fresh, properly stored, and sourced from a reliable supplier. Always consult with a vet before making significant changes to your cat's diet.
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Avoid Feeding Too Many Treats: Treats should make up no more than 10% of your cat's daily caloric intake. Giving too many treats can lead to weight gain and nutritional imbalances. Use treats sparingly as rewards for good behavior or during training sessions.
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Don’t Neglect Hydration: Cats are notorious for not drinking enough water, which can lead to dehydration and urinary tract issues. Ensure your cat has access to fresh, clean water at all times. Some cats prefer running water, so a pet fountain might encourage them to drink more.
By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your cat maintains a healthy diet and avoids common feeding mistakes that could negatively impact their health.