How much milk can you give a cat? - briefly
Cats are lactose intolerant and should not be given cow's milk. A small amount of lactose-free or specially formulated cat milk can be offered occasionally as a treat.
How much milk can you give a cat? - in detail
Cats, like humans, are lactose intolerant and their digestive systems are not designed to process cow's milk or any other dairy products effectively. While it is true that kittens drink their mother's milk, as they grow older, their bodies gradually lose the ability to produce lactase, an enzyme necessary for breaking down lactose. As a result, consuming milk can lead to various digestive issues in adult cats.
The primary concern with giving milk to cats is the high lactose content, which can cause stomach upset, vomiting, and diarrhea. These symptoms occur because the cat's body cannot properly digest the lactose, leading to an imbalance of bacteria in the gut. Prolonged consumption of milk can result in more serious health issues such as dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
If you absolutely must give your cat milk, it should be done sparingly and with caution. Small amounts of lactose-free milk or cat-specific milk replacers are available on the market, but these should not replace a balanced diet. It is crucial to remember that cats require specific nutrients found in high-quality cat food, which cannot be provided by milk alone.
In summary, while kittens can drink their mother's milk, adult cats should avoid cow's milk and other dairy products due to lactose intolerance. If your cat shows any signs of discomfort after consuming milk, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian immediately.