How many cats live in the Hermitage? - briefly
The Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg is home to approximately 70 cats. These felines play an essential role in maintaining the museum's environment by controlling pests and adding to its charm.
How many cats live in the Hermitage? - in detail
The State Hermitage Museum, located in Saint Petersburg, Russia, is not only renowned for its vast collection of art and artifacts but also for its unique residents: cats. These felines have become an integral part of the museum's history and lore.
The tradition of keeping cats at the Hermitage dates back to the 18th century when Empress Elizabeth, daughter of Peter the Great, decreed that cats should be brought into the Winter Palace to control the mouse population. Over the years, the cats have become an essential part of the museum's ecosystem, contributing to its pest control efforts and providing a sense of comfort and familiarity to visitors.
Currently, the exact number of cats living in the Hermitage can vary. The museum does not maintain a strict headcount as the cats come and go freely, often living both inside the museum buildings and in the surrounding gardens. However, it is estimated that there are typically between 50 to 70 cats residing within the museum's premises at any given time.
The Hermitage cats enjoy a special status within the institution. They are well-cared for by both museum staff and volunteers who ensure they have access to food, water, and veterinary care as needed. The cats have also become a popular attraction among visitors, who often seek them out during their tours of the museum's extensive collections.
In addition to their practical role in pest control, the Hermitage cats have inspired various forms of art and literature. They have been featured in numerous photographs, paintings, and even children's books, further cementing their place in the museum's cultural heritage.
Despite not being an officially documented part of the museum's collection, the cats of the Hermitage have become an enduring symbol of the institution. Their presence adds a unique charm to the museum, making it a truly one-of-a-kind experience for visitors from around the world.