How is cat and she-cat written in English?

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How is cat and she-cat written in English? - briefly
In English, the term for a male cat is simply &#34;tomcat&#34; or &#34;tom.&#34; For a female cat, the term is &#34;she-cat&#34; or &#34;queen.&#34;

How is cat and she-cat written in English? - in detail
The terms &#34;cat&#34; and &#34;she-cat&#34; are used to denote male and female felines, respectively. The word &#34;cat&#34; is a general term that can refer to either a male or a female feline, although it is often used more commonly to denote a male cat. When specificity is required, particularly in scientific, veterinary, or formal writing, the terms &#34;tomcat&#34; and &#34;she-cat&#34; or &#34;queen&#34; are employed. A tomcat is a male cat, while a she-cat or queen is a female cat.
In everyday language, the term &#34;cat&#34; is frequently used interchangeably for both genders, which can lead to ambiguity. To avoid confusion, it is advisable to use the specific terms &#34;tomcat&#34; or &#34;she-cat&#34; when the gender of the cat is relevant. For example, in a veterinary setting, distinguishing between a tomcat and a she-cat is crucial for proper medical treatment and breeding management.
The term &#34;she-cat&#34; is less commonly used in modern English and is often considered archaic. Instead, &#34;queen&#34; is the preferred term in cat breeding and feline enthusiast communities. A queen is a female cat that has given birth or is capable of reproduction. This term is precise and avoids the potential ambiguity associated with &#34;she-cat.&#34;
In literature and informal settings, the term &#34;cat&#34; might be used broadly, but in professional and scientific writing, precision is essential. Using &#34;tomcat&#34; for males and &#34;queen&#34; for females ensures clarity and avoids misunderstandings. For instance, in a research paper on feline behavior, specifying whether the subjects are tomcats or queens provides accurate data and avoids confusion.
In summary, while &#34;cat&#34; is a general term that can refer to either gender, using &#34;tomcat&#34; for males and &#34;queen&#34; for females is recommended for clarity and precision. This practice is particularly important in professional and scientific writing, where accurate gender distinction is necessary.