How does the infection of cats with worms happen? - briefly
Cats typically become infected with worms by ingesting contaminated food, water, or prey, or through contact with infected feces, soil, or fleas.
How does the infection of cats with worms happen? - in detail
Cats can become infected with worms through various routes, primarily involving the ingestion of worm eggs, larvae, or intermediate hosts. One common source of infection is the environment, where worm eggs or larvae are present in soil, water, or contaminated surfaces. Cats may inadvertently ingest these while grooming themselves or walking through contaminated areas. Another significant route is through the consumption of infected prey, such as rodents, birds, or insects, which can carry worm larvae. Fleas also serve as vectors for certain types of worms, particularly tapeworms. When a cat ingests a flea during grooming, the larvae within the flea can develop into adult worms in the cat’s intestines. Additionally, kittens can acquire worms from their mother, either through the placenta during pregnancy or through the mother’s milk while nursing. Poor hygiene, such as exposure to feces from infected animals, can further increase the risk of infection. Once inside the cat’s body, the worms mature and reproduce, releasing eggs or larvae that are excreted in the feces, perpetuating the cycle of infection. Regular deworming and maintaining a clean environment are essential to prevent and control worm infestations in cats.