How do cats lose their milk teeth? - briefly
Cats typically begin to lose their deciduous (milk) teeth around the age of three to four months. This process continues until they are about six to seven months old, with the adult teeth replacing the baby ones as they fall out.
How do cats lose their milk teeth? - in detail
Cats, like humans and many other mammals, go through a natural process of tooth loss and replacement as they grow from kittens into adults. This process is essential for maintaining dental health and proper jaw development. Here’s a detailed look at how cats lose their milk teeth:
At birth, kittens have no teeth. Their first set of teeth, known as deciduous or milk teeth, begin to erupt around two to four weeks of age. These initial teeth are small and sharp, designed to help the kitten nurse effectively from its mother. A kitten’s mouth typically contains 26 deciduous teeth: 12 incisors, 4 canines, and 10 premolars.
As the kitten grows older, usually between three to four months of age, these milk teeth start to loosen and fall out. This process is triggered by the development of the permanent or adult teeth that are forming beneath the gums. The roots of the deciduous teeth begin to resorb, meaning they gradually dissolve, allowing the permanent teeth to move into position.
The loss of milk teeth in cats follows a specific pattern and timeline:
-
Incisors: These are typically the first teeth to be replaced, starting around three months of age. The lower incisors usually fall out before the upper ones.
-
Canines: Next, the canine teeth (also known as fangs) start to loosen and fall out, usually between four to five months of age.
-
Premolars: Finally, the premolar teeth are replaced, beginning around six months of age. This process may continue until the cat is about nine months old.
During this transition period, it’s normal for a kitten to experience some discomfort or irritability as their gums adjust to the loss and growth of new teeth. Owners might notice increased drooling, decreased appetite, or even slight bleeding from the gums. Providing appropriate chew toys can help alleviate some of the discomfort by allowing the kitten to gently massage its gums.
By the time a cat reaches adulthood, usually around one year of age, it should have a full set of 30 permanent teeth: 12 incisors, 4 canines, 10 premolars, and 4 molars. These adult teeth will remain with the cat for the rest of its life, assuming proper dental care is maintained to prevent issues like tartar buildup and gum disease.
In summary, cats lose their milk teeth in a predictable pattern as they grow from kittens into adults. This process is driven by the development of permanent teeth beneath the gums, leading to the gradual resorption and loss of deciduous teeth. By understanding this natural cycle, cat owners can better care for their pets during this transitional phase.